permisi
/pərˈmisi/
The English phrase "excuse me" is translated into Indonesian as permisi.
The word permisi is used to get someone's attention or to politely pass through a crowd.
Meaning: sorry, as apology (noun)
Which one should you use?
While permisi is used to get attention or excuse oneself, maaf is used to express regret or apologize for a mistake.
How do you pronounce it?
/pərˈmisi/
Did you know?
- The word permisi is a direct loanword from the Dutch word permissie, reflecting the linguistic influence of the Dutch colonial era in Indonesia.
- When walking past someone or through a group, Indonesians often pair permisi with a physical gesture of bowing slightly and extending one hand downward.
- Although permisi is the standard word, you can also use the word numpang to excuse yourself when passing through a crowd or sitting in someone's path.
Examples in context
- Permisi. Apakah kamu Tom?Excuse me. Are you Tom?This sentence shows how to use permisi when addressing someone by name.Tatoeba #10932518 by joses, translation #8341624 by CK
- Permisi, madunya di mana, ya?Excuse me, where can I find the honey?This sentence demonstrates using permisi to ask for the location of an item.Tatoeba #13917645 by HAGNi, translation #8860178 by moxy
- Permisi. Metro ada di mana ya?Excuse me. Where's the metro?This sentence illustrates using permisi to ask for directions to a specific place.Tatoeba #4755842 by Bilmanda, translation #4728331 by paper1n0
- Permisi, boleh saya lewat?Excuse me, may I pass through?
- Permisi, saya mau masuk.Excuse me, I want to get in.
- Permisi, maaf ya.Excuse me, sorry.
- 19 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Adi is trying to get past Putri in a crowded hallway.
- AdiPermisi, boleh saya lewat?Excuse me, may I pass through?
- PutriOh, silakan, Mas Adi.Oh, please go ahead, Adi.
- AdiTerima kasih banyak, Putri.Thank you very much, Putri.
- PutriSama-sama.You're welcome.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry permisi, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries permisi, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.