How to Say “Evil” in Latin

malum
[ˈma.ɫũː]
The Latin word for evil is malum.
The term malum is used as an adjective to describe something that is morally corrupt.
Meaning: morally corrupt (adj)

Which one should you use?

malum is the neuter form used for abstract concepts or things. In contrast, malus is the masculine form used to describe a person or a male entity.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Ecclesiastical Latin, Malignus describes something as malevolent or wicked.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of the neuter adjective malum is mala.

Did you know?

  • The word malum is a homonym that can also mean 'apple' in certain contexts. This stems from a possible connection to the Greek word for apple, though the linguistic link is debated.
  • The Latin root in malum is the ancestor of the English word 'malice' and the prefix 'mal-' found in 'malfunction' or 'malpractice'.
  • In Latin philosophical writing, malum is often treated as a noun meaning 'a misfortune' or 'a calamity' rather than just an adjective meaning 'evil'.

Examples in context

  • Malum aeternum non est.
    Evil isn't eternal.
    The sentence is useful for discussing the non-eternal nature of malum.
    Tatoeba #12505560 by rul, translation #12436683 by Miktsoanit
  • Citius venit malum quam revertitur.
    Evil comes faster than it recedes.
    This sentence describes the speed with which malum arrives compared to its departure.
    Tatoeba #12368029 by carlosalberto, translation #12368035 by carlosalberto
  • Omne malum nascens facile opprimitur.
    Every evil is easily crushed at birth.
    This sentence illustrates how malum can be suppressed when it is first born.
    Tatoeba #5205631 by alexmarcelo, translation #11063101 by carlosalberto
  • Homo nequam periculosus est.
    A wicked person is dangerous.
  • 15 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Lucius and Lucia are discussing a character in a story.

  1. Lucius

    Hic homo est vere malus.
    This man is truly evil.
  2. Lucia

    Cur putas eum malum esse?
    Why do you think he is evil?
  3. Lucius

    Quia semper mentitur et fraudat.
    Because he always lies and cheats.
  4. Lucia

    Ita, id est actum malum.
    Yes, that is an evil act.

Sources

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Emily Billie
Emily BillieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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