Learning how to sign “etc.” in American Sign Language (ASL) can be a helpful addition to your signing skills. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to convey “etc.” in ASL. We will also discuss regional variations, although they may not be as prominent as in spoken languages. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced signer, these tips and examples will enhance your ASL communication skills. So, let’s get started!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Sign “Etc.”
When expressing “etc.” in a formal setting or while engaging in a more official ASL conversation, you can use the following signs:
- AND SO ON: To sign “etc.” formally, use the sign for “AND” then extend your non-dominant hand with a slight up-and-down movement in front of you. This sign indicates that there are more items or ideas similar to the ones already mentioned.
- CONTINUE: Another formal way to express “etc.” is by using the sign for “CONTINUE.” Make a C shape with your dominant hand and move it forward in a smooth motion. This sign indicates that there is a continuation of something without specifying all the details.
Remember to maintain a clear signing space and use appropriate facial expressions to convey your intent effectively.
Informal Ways to Sign “Etc.”
In more casual or everyday conversations, you can use the following informal signs for “etc.” in ASL:
- ON AND ON: To sign “etc.” informally, use the sign for “ON” by tapping the back of your non-dominant hand with your dominant hand using a repeated motion. This sign suggests that there is an ongoing list of things or ideas.
- OTHER STUFF: Another informal way to convey “etc.” is by signing “OTHER” followed by the sign for “STUFF.” This sign combination implies that there are additional items or ideas without needing to provide an exhaustive list.
Remember to adjust your signing style to match the context and the level of formality in the conversation.
Regional Variations for “Etc.”
While ASL is primarily a standard language across regions, some variations in signs and expressions may exist. However, when it comes to signing “etc.,” regional variations are rare and can be considered more of an individual’s signing style rather than a specific regional distinction. Therefore, the signs mentioned earlier will generally be understood by ASL users across different regions.
Tips and Examples
Here are some tips and examples to help you incorporate “etc.” into your ASL conversations:
- When signing “AND SO ON” or “CONTINUE,” remember that the facial expression and body language accompanying these signs should reflect a serious or formal tone.
- When using the informal signs “ON AND ON” or “OTHER STUFF,” you can add a relaxed facial expression and incorporate more fluid arm movements to match the informality of the conversation.
- It is essential to practice signing “etc.” in various contexts to improve your fluency and natural delivery. You can create sentences or scenarios where you would naturally use “etc.” and practice incorporating the appropriate sign.
- Observe native ASL users, either in person or through online resources, to further refine your signing skills. Pay attention to their signing style, facial expressions, and body language when conveying “etc.”
In Conclusion
Learning how to sign “etc.” in ASL allows you to express the idea of “and so on” or “continuation” in a visually rich language. Remember to adapt your signing style to the formality of the conversation and use appropriate facial expressions and body language. While regional variations exist in ASL, they are not significant when it comes to signing “etc.” By incorporating the tips and examples provided, you will enhance your ASL communication skills and confidently express “etc.” in a variety of contexts.
