How to Say “Dumb” in Persian

کودن
kowdan
In Persian, 'dumb' can be expressed as کودن (kowdan), خنگ or دبنگ.
Meaning: stupid (adj)

Ways to say it

“dumb” in Persian
Persian Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
کودن kowdan
خنگ xeng /ˈxinɡ/ (Classical Persian)
دبنگ dabang

The term is used to describe a lack of intelligence or perceived stupidity. Depending on the word chosen, the nuance can shift from a serious insult to a lighthearted observation of someone being silly or clumsy.

Which one should you use?

کودن is used to mean 'stupid' or 'idiot', implying a heavy weight of actual lack of intelligence. In contrast, خنگ is more colloquial and translates to 'silly', 'clueless' or 'dumb', often describing someone being naive or making a clumsy mistake rather than a permanent state of low intellect. The form دبنگ is also available for this meaning.

How do you pronounce it?

kowdan

Did you know?

  • The colloquial term خنگ shares a Proto-Indo-European root with the German word 'Hengst' meaning 'stallion'.

Examples in context

  • سالهای زیادی گذشته است و شما همچنان خنگ هستید.
    So many years have gone by, and you're still just as dumb.
    This sentence shows the use of خنگ.
    Tatoeba #10697862 by cojiluc, translation #6606848 by DanielDaniel
  • آدمهای باهوش می‌توانند وانمود کنند خنگ هستند. عکس آن سخت‌تر است.
    Smart people can pretend to be dumb. The opposite is more difficult.
    This sentence uses خنگ.
    Tatoeba #10697863 by cojiluc, translation #2947374 by Dejo
  • تو واقعاً بی فکری!
    You are really thoughtless!

Example conversation

Sara and Ali are discussing a movie character's bad decision.

  1. سارا Sara

    چرا او این کار را کرد؟
    Chera oo in kar ra kard?
    Why did he do this?
  2. علی Ali

    چون او خیلی کودن است.
    Chon oo kheyli koodan ast.
    Because he is very dumb.
  3. سارا Sara

    واقعاً باور نکردم.
    Vaghegan bavar nakardam.
    I really couldn't believe it.
  4. علی Ali

    بله، واقعاً خنگ است.
    Bale, vaghean khang ast.
    Yes, he is truly stupid.

Sources

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Aiden Brenton
Aiden BrentonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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