Learning slang phrases in a foreign language can be exciting and useful, especially when you want to blend in with the locals and have a deeper understanding of their culture. In this guide, we will explore various ways to say “drunk” in Spanish slang, both formally and informally. We will provide examples and tips to help you use these expressions confidently. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions for “Drunk” in Spanish
When it comes to formal language, Spanish offers several phrases to convey the idea of being drunk. Here are some commonly used expressions:
- Estar borracho/a: This is the most common and straightforward way to say “to be drunk” in Spanish. It is a neutral expression that can be used in any Spanish-speaking country. For example:
“Después de beber tanto vino, estábamos todos borrachos.”
- En estado de embriaguez: This more formal expression is commonly used in legal or medical contexts. While it might not be commonly used in casual conversations, it’s good to know for formal situations. Here’s an example:
“El conductor fue encontrado en estado de embriaguez.”
- Bajo los efectos del alcohol: This expression translates to “under the influence of alcohol” and is often used when discussing the consequences or effects of drinking. For instance:
“Conducir bajo los efectos del alcohol es peligroso.”
Informal Spanish Slang for “Drunk”
If you want to sound more like a local or have a casual conversation with friends, learning informal Spanish slang is essential. Here are some commonly used slang expressions to describe being drunk:
- Estar pedo/a: This is a popular slang phrase used in many Spanish-speaking countries to say “to be drunk.” It’s important to note that “pedo” can also mean “fart” in certain contexts, so be cautious when using it. Here’s an example:
“Ayer me pasé de copas y terminé pedo.”
- Ir/andar/tirar con una buena melopea: These expressions all convey the idea of “being wasted” or “having a good drink.” They are commonly used in Spain. Here’s an example:
“El sábado salí con mis amigos y tiramos con una buena melopea.”
- Estar en las nubes: Literally meaning “to be in the clouds,” this expression is used informally to indicate being drunk. It implies a state of being disconnected or unaware of one’s surroundings due to excessive drinking. Here’s an example:
“Después de la fiesta de anoche, Juan está totalmente en las nubes.”
Tips for Using Spanish Slang for “Drunk”
Now that you know some ways to express “drunk” in Spanish slang, here are some tips to help you use these expressions appropriately:
- Consider the context: The appropriateness of these slang expressions depends on the situation and the people you’re talking to. Be aware of the context and adjust your language accordingly.
- Be mindful of regional variations: While many slang expressions are widely understood across Spanish-speaking countries, there may be regional variations. If you’re unsure about a particular expression, it’s best to ask locals or do some research.
- Use with your friends: Informal slang is best used with friends and people you are comfortable with. Avoid using it in formal or professional settings, as it may come off as disrespectful or inappropriate.
- Listen and learn: Pay attention to native Spanish speakers in conversations or when watching movies or TV shows in Spanish. This will help you pick up on current slang expressions and how they are used.
Remember, slang expressions can evolve and change over time. It’s always good to stay updated and learn from the locals. Have fun exploring the rich world of Spanish slang!
