When it comes to expressing the state of being intoxicated, there are various ways to describe it aside from using the word “drunk.” Whether you’re aiming for a formal or informal tone, this comprehensive guide will explore different terms, tips, and examples for expressing this state in other words.
Table of Contents
Formal Alternatives for “Drunk”
If you’re in a formal setting where a more refined vocabulary is expected, consider using these alternatives:
1. Inebriated
One formal term for being drunk is “inebriated.” It carries a more sophisticated tone and may be suitable in professional or academic contexts. For example,
The esteemed professor warned against the dangers of becoming inebriated during important business engagements.
2. Intoxicated
The term “intoxicated” is commonly used in legal and medical contexts. It denotes a state resulting from the consumption of alcohol or drugs.
Example:
The police officer noticed the signs of intoxication and decided to perform a breathalyzer test.
3. Under the Influence
When someone is affected by alcohol or drugs, they can be described as being “under the influence.” This phrase is often used to refer to impaired driving or legal implications.
Example:
The law strictly prohibits operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Informal Alternatives for “Drunk”
In more casual settings, you may find these alternatives more appropriate:
1. Wasted
“Wasted” is a popular slang term to describe being drunk. It typically implies a significant level of intoxication or excessive consumption of alcohol. For instance,
After the party, he was completely wasted and couldn’t remember what happened.
2. Hammered
If you want to convey a sense of extreme intoxication, “hammered” is a suitable option. This term implies being heavily drunk or intoxicated.
Example:
They went out to celebrate and ended up getting hammered at the local bar.
3. Plastered
When someone is “plastered,” they are considered highly intoxicated or heavily under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Example:
She came home from the party completely plastered and barely able to walk straight.
Regional Variations
While the terms mentioned above are widely understood, there might be regional variations depending on the cultural and linguistic context. Below are a few examples:
British English
- Sloshed
- Pissed (slang and can be ambiguous, as it also means angry)
Australian English
- Blotto
- Legless
American English
- Blitzed
- Smashed
Summary
Whether you’re looking for a formal or informal term to describe being drunk, there are various alternatives to choose from. In formal settings, consider using “inebriated,” “intoxicated,” or “under the influence.” In more casual situations, “wasted,” “hammered,” or “plastered” can effectively convey the intended meaning.
