When traveling to Japan or interacting with Japanese-speaking individuals, it’s always helpful to know how to express basic words like “drink.” In this guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to say “drink” in Japanese, providing useful tips and examples along the way. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Expressions
When in formal settings, such as business meetings, official gatherings, or when addressing someone with respect, the following phrases can be used to convey the meaning of “drink.”
1. 飲み物 (Nomimono)
This is the most common and widely-used word for “drink” in formal contexts. It is a neutral term that encompasses all types of beverages.
For instance: 申し訳ありませんが、飲み物をお願いできますか？ (Moushiwake arimasen ga, nomimono o onegai dekimasu ka?)
“Excuse me, can I order a drink?”
2. 飲料品 (Inryouhin)
While less commonly used than “nomimono,” “inryouhin” is a more formal term that emphasizes the idea of a beverage as a consumable item.
For example: お飲み物のご用意はいかがされますか？ (Onomimono no goyoui wa ikagasaremasu ka?)
“May I offer you a drink?”
Informal Expressions
In casual or informal situations like hanging out with friends, talking to peers, or addressing someone younger, the following phrases are more suitable to say “drink” in Japanese.
1. のむ (Nomu)
This is the informal verb form of “drink” and can be used to express the act of drinking.
For instance: 一緒に何か飲もう！ (Issho ni nanika nomou!)
“Let’s have something to drink together!”
2. 飲み物 (Nomimono)
In less formal situations, such as with friends or acquaintances, you can also use “nomimono” just like in formal contexts. However, it’s important to note that the informal tone of speech is what distinguishes it.
For example: なに飲む？ (Nani nomu?)
“What do you want to drink?”
Tips and Additional Examples
Tips:
- When unsure whether to use formal or informal expressions, it’s generally safer to opt for the formal versions, especially when addressing people older than you or in business settings.
- Body language, tone, and politeness should align with the level of formality you choose.
- A smile and a bow can go a long way in showing respect and friendliness during interactions.
Examples:
- 水 (Mizu) – Water
- お茶 (Ocha) – Tea
- ジュース (Juusu) – Juice
- コーヒー (Koohii) – Coffee
- ビール (Biiru) – Beer
- ワイン (Wain) – Wine
- お酒 (Osake) – Alcohol
- ソフトドリンク (Sofutodorinku) – Soft drink
Conclusion
Now you have a solid understanding of how to say “drink” in Japanese both formally and informally. Remember, using the appropriate expression based on the situation and relationship with the other person is crucial in Japanese culture. Practice the examples, be respectful, and enjoy your interactions while exploring Japan’s rich culture, language, and delicious drinks!
