How to Say “Dead” in Xhosa

ufile
The Xhosa word for dead is ufile.
The term is an adjective used to describe someone or something that is no longer alive.
Meaning: no longer alive (adj)

Did you know?

  • The word ufile comes from the verb root -fa, which also describes the act of 'fading' or 'withering' when applied to plants.
  • In Xhosa culture, the concept of being 'dead' is often viewed as a transition to becoming an ancestor, or izinyanya, rather than a final end.
  • The word ufile changes its prefix based on the person being discussed, meaning the word itself morphs to indicate whether it is 'he is dead', 'she is dead', or 'they are dead'.

Examples in context

  • Ufile.
    He is dead.

Example conversation

Thando and Lwazi are talking about an old family member.

  1. Thando

    Uphi utatomkhulu wakho?
    Where is your grandfather?
  2. Lwazi

    Uxolo Thando, ufile.
    Sorry Thando, he is dead.
  3. Thando

    Ndiyaxela uxolo Lwazi.
    I offer my condolences Lwazi.
  4. Lwazi

    Enkosi kakhulu.
    Thank you very much.
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Angus Barry
Angus BarryHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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