How to Say “Dead” in Greek

νεκρός
nekrós/neˈkɾos/
The English word 'dead' is translated into Greek as νεκρός (nekrós). Wiktionary also lists πεθαμένος (pethaménos) and ψόφιος (psófios).
Meaning: no longer alive (adj)

Ways to say it

“dead” in Greek
Greek Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
νεκρός nekrós /neˈkɾos/
πεθαμένος pethaménos /pe.θaˈme.nos/
ψόφιος psófios /ˈpso.fços/

All forms describe the state of no longer being alive.

Which one should you use?

νεκρός is the standard adjective for 'dead'. In contrast, πεθαμένος is a participle used more colloquially to describe someone who has died.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The adjective νεκρός must agree in gender with the noun it modifies. Use νεκρή for feminine nouns and νεκρά for neuter nouns.

How do you pronounce it?

nekrós (/neˈkɾos/)

Did you know?

  • While νεκρός refers to a corpse, Greeks often use the phrase έφυγε meaning 'he left' to soften the news of a death.
  • The word νεκρός appears in the English term 'necromancy', which literally means 'divination by the dead'.
  • In ancient times, the word νεκρός was used to describe things that were not just dead, but also 'corpse-like' or 'ghastly'.

Examples in context

  • Ο σκύλος είναι νεκρός.
    The dog is dead.
    Tatoeba #5593082 by Zeus, translation #508844 by kebukebu
  • Ο Πάολο βρέθηκε νεκρός.
    Paolo was found dead.
    Tatoeba #1988275 by glavkos, translation #1204139 by etoile
  • Ο Τομ είναι ήδη νεκρός.
    Tom is already dead.
    Tatoeba #5602549 by Zeus, translation #2272915 by CK
  • Ο παππούς μου είναι νεκρός.
    My grandfather is dead.
  • Το πουλάκι είναι πεθαμένο.
    The little bird is dead.
  • 6 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Anastasia and Kostas are walking in a park and see a fallen bird.

  1. Αναστασία Anastasia

    Κώστα, κοίτα αυτό το πουλάκι!
    Kósta, koíta aftó to pouláki!
    Kostas, look at this little bird!
  2. Κώστας Kostas

    Είναι νεκρός ο μικρός πουλός;
    Eínai nekrós o mikrós poulós?
    Is the little bird dead?
  3. Αναστασία Anastasia

    Ναι, δεν κουνιέται καθόλου.
    Nai, den kouniétai kathólou.
    Yes, it is not moving at all.
  4. Κώστας Kostas

    Τι λυπηρό το γεγονός.
    Ti lypiró to gegonós.
    What a sad fact.

Sources

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Ellen Kathryn
Ellen KathrynHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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