In American Sign Language (ASL), conveying the concept of “close” can be done through various signs and expressions. Whether you’re looking to express physical proximity, shutting something, or coming to an end, we’ll explore formal and informal ways to communicate this in ASL. In this comprehensive guide, we will also provide tips, examples, and regional variations where applicable.
Table of Contents
1. Formal Ways to Sign “Close” in ASL
When engaging in formal situations, such as in professional environments or with unfamiliar sign language users, it’s best to utilize the standard ASL signs for “close”. Here are a few formal ways you can convey the meaning:
1.1. Proximity:
To indicate physical nearness or closing the distance between two objects or people:
- Sign: “CLOSE”
Description: Start with both hands extended in front of your body, palms facing inward, and fingers spread apart. Move your hands closer together, until the palms almost touch. This sign represents physical closeness or proximity. - Sign: “NEAR”
Description: Hold one hand up, palm facing toward you, while keeping your index and middle fingers extended. Bring your fingers closer to your body. It represents bringing something or someone near.
2. Informal Ways to Sign “Close” in ASL
Informal sign language usage often includes regional variations or localized signs that develop naturally within communities. While these signs may not be standardized or recognized by all signers, they are commonly used among certain groups. Here are some informal ways to sign “close”:
2.1. Closing or Shutting Something:
If you wish to indicate closing or shutting an object, such as a door or a book, you can use the following informal signs:
- Sign: “SHUT”/”CLOSE”
Description: Hold one hand with the palm facing forward, fingers together and slightly bent, then use your other hand to simulate closing a door or a book by moving it towards the first hand. This sign represents physically shutting or closing something. - Sign: “SEAL”
Description: Form a fist with one hand, and with the other hand, use your pointer and middle finger to simulate sealing or closing an envelope by running your fingers across the top of the fist. This sign conveys sealing or closing an object.
3. Tips for Communicating “Close” in ASL
When signing “close” in ASL, keep the following tips in mind to ensure clear communication:
- Ensure your hand movements and facial expressions are clear and consistent with the intended meaning.
- Maintain steady eye contact to convey your message effectively.
- Use appropriate body language and gestures to support your signs, providing additional context.
- Practice regularly to improve your signing skills and fluency.
“Remember, clarity and precision are essential in ASL. Take your time to master the signs and use them confidently. Don’t be afraid to ask for assistance or clarification if needed.”
4. Examples of Usage
Here are a few examples of how to incorporate the signs for “close” in ASL into everyday conversations:
- Example 1:
Person A: “Could you please close the window?”
Person B: (Signs: “SHUT”/”CLOSE”)
Translation: Person B signs “SHUT” or “CLOSE” to communicate the action of closing the window. - Example 2:
Person A: “Let’s move the chairs closer for the meeting.”
Person B: (Signs: “CLOSE” or “NEAR”)
Translation: Person B signs “CLOSE” or “NEAR” to indicate the idea of bringing the chairs physically closer together.
By learning and using formal and informal ways to sign “close” in ASL, you will enhance your communication skills and better connect with the Deaf community.
Remember, practice is key to becoming proficient in ASL. Immerse yourself in the language, engage with native signers, and continuously expand your signing vocabulary. Enjoy the rewarding journey of learning and using ASL in your daily life!
