How to Say “Car” in Ukrainian

маши́на
mašýnafeminine
The English word 'car' is translated into Ukrainian as маши́на (mašýna). Wiktionary also lists авті́вка (avtívka) and авто́ (avtó).
Meaning: automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver (noun)

Ways to say it

“car” in Ukrainian
Ukrainian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
маши́на mašýna feminine
авті́вка avtívka feminine
авто́ avtó neuter
автомобі́ль avtomobílʹ masculine

All these terms refer to an automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver.

Which one should you use?

маши́на is the standard, common everyday word. автомобі́ль is the formal and technical term for an automobile. авті́вка is a more colloquial or diminutive way to say car. авто́ is a common shortened form used in casual speech, similar to 'auto' in English. Finally, тачка is a colloquial way to refer to a car.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

маши́на and авті́вка are feminine nouns, meaning their endings will change according to gender and case in a sentence. For example, маши́ни can be the genitive singular or the nominative/accusative plural. In contrast, авто́ is a neuter noun.

How do you pronounce it?

mašýna

Did you know?

  • While тачка refers to a car in slang, its literal meaning is 'wheelbarrow'. Using it for an automobile is a colloquialism that mirrors how 'ride' or 'wheels' is used in English.
  • Ukrainian has a specific diminutive form авті́вка which can express not only a small car but also affection for the vehicle. Adding the suffix -к- is a common cultural way to soften the tone of a noun.
  • While маши́на is the standard word for a car, it is also the exact same word used for a 'machine' or any mechanical device.

Examples in context

  • Я бачив новий автомобіль на вулиці.
    I saw a new car on the street.
  • У нього класна машина.
    He has a cool car.
  • Я забув ключі в авто.
    I forgot the keys in the car.
  • Давай проїдемось на тачці?
    Let's take a ride in the car?
  • Ця маши́на дуже швидка.
    Tsya mashyna duzhe shvydka.
    This car is very fast.
  • Де стоїть твоя маши́на?
    De stoyit' tvoya mashyna?
    Where is your car parked?

Example conversation

Olena and Dmytro are discussing a vehicle in a parking lot.

  1. Олена Olena

    Дмитре, яка гарна маши́на!
    Dmytre, yaka harna mashyna!
    Dmytro, what a beautiful car!
  2. Дмитро Dmytro

    Дякую, Олено, вона мені дуже подобається.
    Dyakuyu, Oleno, vona meni duzhe podobayetsya.
    Thank you, Olena, I like it very much.
  3. Олена Olena

    Вона нова?
    Vona nova?
    Is it new?
  4. Дмитро Dmytro

    Так, я щойно її купив.
    Tak, ya shchoyno yiyi kupyv.
    Yes, I just bought it.

Sources

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Kelsey Lula
Kelsey LulaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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