How to Say “Car” in Cantonese

車 / 车
ce¹
The English phrase 'car' is translated into Cantonese as 車 / 车 (ce¹). Wiktionary also lists 汽車 / 汽车 (hei³ ce¹) and 自動車 / 自动车 (zi⁶ dung⁶ ce¹).
Meaning: automobile, a vehicle steered by a driver (noun)

Ways to say it

“car” in Cantonese
Cantonese Romanization (Wiktionary)
車 / 车 ce¹
汽車 / 汽车 hei³ ce¹
自動車 / 自动车 zi⁶ dung⁶ ce¹

The word 車 / 车 is a generic term that can refer to any vehicle, such as a cart, bicycle or train, depending on the context. If you specifically mean a motorized vehicle, you can use 汽車 / 汽车 or the more formal 自動車 / 自动车.

What does it mean word for word?

The term 汽車 / 汽车 literally translates to 'gas car' or 'steam car', a term used to distinguish motorized vehicles from non-motorized ones.

Which one should you use?

車 / 车 (ce¹) is a broad term for any vehicle, whereas 汽車 / 汽车 (hei³ ce¹) specifically refers to motor vehicles like cars and sometimes even trains. 自動車 / 自动车 (zi⁶ dung⁶ ce¹) is also used for automobiles but is distinct in its level of formality.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

自動車 / 自动车 is a more formal or technical term often found in official or written contexts.

How does it change in a sentence?

To express the action of driving a car, the common verb phrase is 揸車 (zaa1 ce1).

How do you pronounce it?

ce¹

Did you know?

  • The word 車 shares its written form with the ancient pictograph of a chariot or a wheeled vehicle, which has remained largely unchanged for centuries.
  • While an English speaker says 'to drive a car', a Cantonese speaker uses the verb 揸 (zaa1), which more closely translates to 'to grasp' or 'to hold' the steering wheel.
  • The formal term 自動車 (zi⁶ dung⁶ ce¹) literally means 'self-moving vehicle', emphasizing the machine's autonomy from manual power.

Example sentences for Cantonese are not verified yet.

Sources

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Clyde Alex
Clyde AlexHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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