Ways to say it
| Cantonese | Romanization (Wiktionary) |
|---|---|
| 車 / 车 | ce¹ |
| 汽車 / 汽车 | hei³ ce¹ |
| 自動車 / 自动车 | zi⁶ dung⁶ ce¹ |
The word 車 / 车 is a generic term that can refer to any vehicle, such as a cart, bicycle or train, depending on the context. If you specifically mean a motorized vehicle, you can use 汽車 / 汽车 or the more formal 自動車 / 自动车.
What does it mean word for word?
The term 汽車 / 汽车 literally translates to 'gas car' or 'steam car', a term used to distinguish motorized vehicles from non-motorized ones.
Which one should you use?
車 / 车 (ce¹) is a broad term for any vehicle, whereas 汽車 / 汽车 (hei³ ce¹) specifically refers to motor vehicles like cars and sometimes even trains. 自動車 / 自动车 (zi⁶ dung⁶ ce¹) is also used for automobiles but is distinct in its level of formality.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
自動車 / 自动车 is a more formal or technical term often found in official or written contexts.
How does it change in a sentence?
To express the action of driving a car, the common verb phrase is 揸車 (zaa1 ce1).
How do you pronounce it?
ce¹
Did you know?
- The word 車 shares its written form with the ancient pictograph of a chariot or a wheeled vehicle, which has remained largely unchanged for centuries.
- While an English speaker says 'to drive a car', a Cantonese speaker uses the verb 揸 (zaa1), which more closely translates to 'to grasp' or 'to hold' the steering wheel.
- The formal term 自動車 (zi⁶ dung⁶ ce¹) literally means 'self-moving vehicle', emphasizing the machine's autonomy from manual power.
Example sentences for Cantonese are not verified yet.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “car” translations, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.