How to Say “Ciao” in Italian

ciao
/ˈt͡ʃa.o/
ciao is the Italian way to say hello and goodbye.
ciao is a versatile expression used to mean both hello and goodbye.
Meaning: transliteration of the Italian greeting or farewell (intj)

Which one should you use?

In formal situations, such as when speaking with strangers or superiors, you should use Buongiorno (good day) or Arrivederci (goodbye) instead of ciao.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

ciao is an informal greeting used with friends, family and people you know well. For a formal greeting meaning hello, you can use Salve.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Milan and the surrounding areas of Lombardy, the pronunciation of ciao might sound more like sciao.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈtʃa.o/. The word has 2 syllables, with the stress on the 1st of 2.

When do people say it?

The word ciao is derived from the Venetian language.

Did you know?

  • Although it is a friendly greeting today, the word ciao actually originates from the Venetian word for 'slave'.
  • The transition from a phrase of absolute devotion to a casual 'hello' is one of the most extreme semantic shifts for a single word in Italian.

Examples in context

  • Ciao, come stai?
    Hi, how are you?
  • Ciao, a domani!
    Bye, see you tomorrow!
  • Ciao a tutti!
    Hello everyone!

Example conversation

Martina and Matteo run into each other on the street.

  1. Martina

    Ciao, Matteo!
    Hi, Matteo!
  2. Matteo

    Ciao, Martina. Come va?
    Hi, Martina. How's it going?
  3. Martina

    Tutto bene, grazie.
    Everything is fine, thanks.
  4. Matteo

    Bene, ciao!
    Good, bye!

Sources

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Clyde Devin
Clyde DevinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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