How to Say “Brown” in Russian

кори́чневый
koríčnevyj
In Russian, the English phrase 'brown' is expressed as кори́чневый (koríčnevyj). Wiktionary also lists ка́рий (kárij) and кашта́новый (kaštánovyj).
Meaning: having a brown color/colour (adj)

Ways to say it

“brown” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary)
кори́чневый koríčnevyj
ка́рий kárij
кашта́новый kaštánovyj
кофе́йный koféjnyj
бу́рый búryj
гнедо́й gnedój

The word 'brown' in Russian is not expressed by a single term. Instead, specific words are chosen based on what is being described. While кори́чневый is the most common adjective for the color brown used for inanimate objects, other terms exist for eyes, hair, animals and specific shades.

Which one should you use?

Russian uses different adjectives depending on the subject: – Use кори́чневый for the general color of inanimate objects. – Use ка́рий specifically when describing brown eyes. – Use кашта́новый for hair color that is a reddish-brown or chestnut shade. – Use бу́рый for dark, earthy or dull brown tones, which is often used for certain natural textures or animals like bears. – Use гнедо́й specifically to describe the brown coat color of horses.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The adjective кори́чневый must agree with the gender and number of the noun it modifies. To describe a feminine noun, such as a bag (сумка), use кори́чневая. For a neuter noun, such as a dress (платье), use кори́чневое. For plural nouns, use кори́чневые. Additionally, the words кори́чневый and бу́рый can function as nouns to mean 'the color brown'.

How do you pronounce it?

koríčnevyj

Did you know?

  • The general word for brown, кори́чневый, is derived from the word кори́ца, which means 'cinnamon'.
  • If you use the standard adjective кори́чневый to describe a person's eyes, it sounds as if you are describing an inanimate object like a chair.
  • Russian has a specialized equestrian vocabulary, meaning гнедо́й is used only for horses and cannot be used to describe a brown dog or cat.

Examples in context

  • коричневый дом
    A brown house
  • коричневые глаза
    Brown eyes
  • Мне нравится коричневый
    I like brown
  • коричневый – мой любимый цвет
    Brown is my favorite color

Sources

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Nancy Barbara
Nancy BarbaraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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