καστανός
kastanósmasculine
The English word "brown" is translated into Greek as καστανός (kastanós). Wiktionary also lists ορφνός (orfnós).
Meaning: having a brown color/colour (adj)
Ways to say it
| Greek | Romanization (Wiktionary) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| καστανός | kastanós | masculine |
| ορφνός | orfnós | masculine |
καστανός is typically used to describe hair color or a specific chestnut-brown shade, whereas other terms might be used for general brown objects.
What does it mean word for word?
The word καστανός is literally derived from the word for "chestnut".
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
The feminine form of the adjective καστανός is καστανή. The neuter form of the adjective καστανός is καστανό.
How do you pronounce it?
kastanós
Did you know?
- When describing a person with a tan, Greeks don't use καστανός or καφέ. Instead, they use μαυρίστος, which literally means 'blackened'.
- In ancient Greek, the concept of 'brown' was not as distinct as it is in English. Many shades were grouped under terms for 'dark' or 'dusky' rather than a specific color word.
- If you are describing a brown object that is not hair or a chestnut, you might need to use the word καφέ, which also means 'coffee'.
Examples in context
- Το τραπέζι είναι καφέ.The table is brown.
- Η τσάντα της είναι καφετί.Her bag is brown.
Example conversation
Anastasia and Nikos are talking about a new pet.
- Αναστασία AnastasiaΕίδες τον νέο σκύλο του Νίκου;Eídes ton néo skýlo tou Níkou?Did you see Nikos's new dog?
- Νίκος NikosΝαι, είναι πολύ ωραίος.Nai, einai polý oraíos.Yes, he is very nice.
- Αναστασία AnastasiaΕίναι καστανός σαν το σοκολάτι.Einai kastanós san to sokoláti.He is brown like chocolate.
- Νίκος NikosΈχεις δίκιο, είναι πανέμορφος.Écheis díkio, einai panémorphos.You are right, he is beautiful.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “brown” translations and entries καστανός, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.