How to Say “Bicycle” in French

vélo
/ve.lo/masculine
The French word for bicycle is vélo. Wiktionary also lists bicyclette and vélocipède.
Meaning: vehicle (noun)

Ways to say it

“bicycle” in French
French IPA Note
vélo /ve.lo/
/ve.lɔ/ (Switzerland)
masculine
bicyclette /bi.si.klɛt/ feminine
vélocipède /ve.lɔ.si.pɛd/ dated, masculine

vélo is the most common and straightforward term for a bicycle.

Which one should you use?

vélo is the most common, everyday term, while bicyclette is more formal or slightly old-fashioned. There is also vélocipède, which is a highly archaic term that is no longer used in modern conversation.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

bicyclette is more formal or slightly old-fashioned. vélocipède is considered dated.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

When expressing the mode of transport, such as saying you are traveling 'by bicycle', the grammatically preferred way is to use the preposition à followed by vélo, as in à vélo.

How do you pronounce it?

/ve.lo/ (2 syllables)

What mistakes should you avoid?

While 'à vélo' is grammatically preferred for modes of transport one sits atop, 'en vélo' is a very common mistake made by native speakers in casual speech.

Did you know?

  • The ancient term vélocipède is a linguistic marriage between the Latin word for 'swift' and the word for 'foot'.
  • The phrase à vélo follows a pattern in French where transport you straddle, like à cheval for 'on horseback', uses the preposition à.
  • The suffix in bicyclette is the same diminutive -ette used to make things smaller or cuter, similar to how 'kitchenette' works in English.

Examples in context

  • Il est à vélo.
    He is riding a bicycle.
    This sentence shows how to use vélo to describe traveling by bicycle.
    Tatoeba #3642430 by sacredceltic, translation #298480 by CK
  • Tom a un vélo.
    Tom has a bicycle.
    This sentence shows how to indicate possession of a vélo.
    Tatoeba #7919910 by hennebert, translation #3360645 by CK
  • Où est le vélo ?
    Where is the bicycle?
    This sentence shows how to ask for the location of a vélo.
    Tatoeba #6195363 by Sorgan, translation #5228737 by solejar
  • 456 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Léa and Hugo are at a park near the bike path.

  1. Léa

    Tu as apporté ton vélo ?
    Did you bring your bicycle?
  2. Hugo

    Oui, mon vélo est garé là-bas.
    Yes, my bicycle is parked over there.
  3. Léa

    C'est un nouveau vélo, Hugo ?
    Is it a new bicycle, Hugo?
  4. Hugo

    Non, c'est mon vieux vélo.
    No, it is my old bicycle.

Sources

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Maddison Miranda
Maddison MirandaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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