How to Say “Animals” in Japanese

動物
dōbutsu[do̞ːbɯ̟t͡sɨ]
The English phrase "animals" is translated into Japanese as 動物 (dōbutsu).
動物 is a broad biological term used for all animals, including mammals, birds, reptiles and fish. For example, the word 鳥 (tori) is used to refer to a bird.

What does it mean word for word?

The word 動物 is composed of the kanji 動物, where 動 means "move" and 物 means "thing", literally meaning "moving thing".

Is it said differently in some regions?

In parts of Kyushu, ミークン is used to refer to a cat instead of neko.

How do you pronounce it?

動物 is pronounced as dōbutsu.

Did you know?

  • Japanese has specific counters for animals based on their size and shape, such as 匹 (hiki) for small animals and 頭 (tō) for large animals like elephants or horses.
  • The word for 'insect' 虫 (mushi) is often categorized separately from 動物 in casual conversation, even though insects are biologically animals.
  • In Japanese media, characters often use the term 獣 (kemono) to refer to 'beasts' or 'wild animals', which carries a much more primal and fierce connotation than the general 動物.

Examples in context

  • 猫は動物です。
    Cats are animals.
    This sentence is useful for stating that cats are animals.
    Tatoeba #11571587 by small_snow, translation #11566692 by shekitten
  • 魚も動物ですか?
    Are fish also animals?
    This sentence is useful for asking if fish are also animals.
    Tatoeba #11467631 by small_snow, translation #10736586 by ddnktr
  • 彼は動物が好きだ。
    He loves animals.
    This sentence is useful for expressing a love for animals.
    Tatoeba #101657 by bunbuku, translation #302036 by CK
  • 144 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yota and Misaki are talking about their interests at school.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    陽太さんは何に興味がありますか?
    Youta-san wa nani ni kyoumi ga arimasu ka?
    Yota, what are you interested in?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    僕は動物にとても興味があります。
    Boku wa doubutsu ni totemo kyoumi ga arimasu.
    I am very interested in animals.
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    そうなんですね。どんな動物が好きですか?
    Sou nan desu ne. Donna doubutsu ga suki desu ka?
    I see. What kind of animals do you like?
  4. 陽太 Yota

    特に大きな動物が好きです。
    Tokuni ookina doubutsu ga suki desu.
    I especially like big animals.

Sources

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Millie Nina
Millie NinaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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