How to Say “Ailments” in Italian

dolori
The Italian word for ailments is dolori.
dolori refers to physical pains or health problems that are usually not very serious. Examples of such ailments include febbricola (a slight fever), ho il raffreddore (I have a cold) and ho il naso chiuso (I have a stuffy nose). Other common ailments involve respiratory or digestive issues, such as ho una tosse forte (I have a strong cough), mi fa male la gola (my throat hurts) or bruciore di stomaco (heartburn).

Did you know?

  • In Italy, when someone says mi sento acciaccato to describe minor ailments, they are using a word historically linked to being 'beaten' or 'struck'. This suggests the body feels as though it has been physically battered by a cold or flu.
  • The root of dolori is shared with the English word 'doleful'. While 'doleful' now describes a mournful mood, it originates from the same Latin root for physical and mental pain.
  • The phrase avere un mal di testa for a headache uses male meaning 'bad'. This same root appears in the English word 'malady', making the two terms distant linguistic cousins.

Examples in context

  • I dolori articolari possono essere fastidiosi.
    Joint pains can be annoying.
  • Non sono dolori gravi, ma solo stanchezza.
    They are not serious pains, just tiredness.

Example conversation

Alessandro and Giulia are talking about their health at home.

  1. Alessandro

    Giulia, sembri stanca oggi.
    Giulia, you seem tired today.
  2. Giulia

    Sì, ho diversi dolori muscolari.
    Yes, I have several muscle pains.
  3. Alessandro

    Forse dovresti prendere un bagno caldo.
    Maybe you should take a warm bath.
  4. Giulia

    Hai ragione, Alessandro, lo farò.
    You are right, Alessandro, I will.
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Adrian Gerald
Adrian GeraldHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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