How to Say “Sculpture” in Japanese: A Complete Guide

Gaining knowledge about different languages opens up new avenues for cultural appreciation and communication. If you’re interested in the Japanese language and want to learn how to say “sculpture” in Japanese, you’ve come to the right place. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the formal and informal ways of expressing this term, while also providing helpful tips and examples. So, let’s dive right in!

Formal Ways to Say “Sculpture” in Japanese

In the formal context, when referring to a sculpture, you can use the term “chōkoku” (彫刻). This word represents the art of sculpture as well as the result of the sculptor’s creative endeavor. When pronounced as “chōkoku,” it consists of two kanji characters: “彫” meaning “carve” or “engrave,” and “刻” meaning “sculpture” or “engraving.”

Here are a few examples of using “chōkoku” in sentences:

Example 1: 彼は美しい彫刻を作りました。(Kare wa utsukushii chōkoku o tsukurimashita.)
Translation: He created a beautiful sculpture.

Example 2: この彫刻は芸術的な価値があります。(Kono chōkoku wa geijutsuteki na kachiga arimasu.)
Translation: This sculpture has artistic value.

Informal Ways to Say “Sculpture” in Japanese

In informal situations, when talking about sculptures, you can use the term “chōkoku zō” (彫刻像). This phrase incorporates the word “zō” which specifically denotes a statue or figure.

Let’s take a look at a couple of examples that use “chōkoku zō” in everyday conversations:

Example 1: この彫刻像はとても印象的ですね。(Kono chōkoku zō wa totemo inshō-teki desu ne.)
Translation: This sculpture is very impressive, isn’t it?

Example 2: その彫刻像は有名な彫刻家によって作られました。(Sono chōkoku zō wa yūmei-na chōkokuka ni yotte tsukuraremashita.)
Translation: That sculpture was made by a famous sculptor.

Tips for Pronunciation

Pronunciation plays a crucial role in effectively communicating with native Japanese speakers. Here are some tips to help you pronounce “chōkoku” and “chōkoku zō” correctly:

  • Focus on elongating the vowels “ō” and “ū.” These sounds are longer than their counterparts in English. For example, “chōkoku” should be pronounced as “chō-koh-ku.”
  • Be mindful of the pitch accent, which differentiates similar-sounding words in Japanese. In “chōkoku,” the pitch accent falls on the first syllable, “chō.”
  • Similarly, in “chōkoku zō,” the pitch accent falls on “chō” as well. When pronouncing, stress the “ō” in “chō” and maintain a slightly higher pitch on that syllable.

Regional Variations

While the terms mentioned above are generally used throughout Japan, it’s worth noting that regional variations exist in the Japanese language. Different regions or dialects may have alternative words for “sculpture” that reflect their specific cultural nuances.

However, as “chōkoku” and “chōkoku zō” are widely understood and accepted, they are suitable for use in most situations, regardless of the region you find yourself in Japan.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You’ve learned how to say “sculpture” in Japanese. Now you can confidently express your appreciation for this art form using both formal and informal terms. Remember to pronounce “chōkoku” and “chōkoku zō” accurately, and be mindful of the pitch accent. Whether you’re talking about a majestic masterpiece or a small figurine, you can engage in conversations about sculptures with native Japanese speakers with ease. Enjoy exploring the rich world of Japanese culture and art!

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