How to Say “A” in Russian

а
a[ə]
The English indefinite article 'a' is translated as а in Russian.
In Russian, а functions as an indefinite article used before a singular noun to refer to a general person or thing.

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is a.

Did you know?

  • Russian has no actual word for an indefinite article. To express the idea of 'a' or 'an', speakers typically leave the space blank or use words like один meaning 'one'.
  • While English uses 'a' as an article, the Russian word а is actually a conjunction used to contrast two things, similar to 'but' or 'whereas'.
  • In Russian, the particle а can be placed at the beginning of a question to signal that the speaker is asking for a contrast or a correction.

Examples in context

  • Я попал в аварию.
    I was involved in a traffic accident.
    This sentence shows how to use а in the context of a traffic accident.
    Tatoeba #982107 by ae5s, translation #240333 by CK
  • А вы учитель, да?
    You are a schoolteacher, aren't you?
    This sentence demonstrates the use of а when referring to a profession.
    Tatoeba #2526727 by paul_lingvo, translation #69524 by CC
  • Он попал в аварию.
    He had a traffic accident.
    This sentence illustrates the use of а regarding a traffic accident.
    Tatoeba #1391931 by Biga, translation #652211 by CK
  • У меня есть одна книга.
    I have a book.
  • У меня есть какая-то проблема.
    I have some problem.
  • Мы видели какого-то человека на улице.
    We saw some person on the street.
  • молоко
    Milk
  • 1029 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Alexander and Maria are discussing their plans for the weekend.

  1. Александр Aleksandr

    Мне нужна авансовая карта.
    Mne nuzhna avansovaya karta.
    I need a prepaid card.
  2. Мария Maria

    Зачем тебе такая карта?
    Zachem tebe takaya karta?
    Why do you need such a card?
  3. Александр Aleksandr

    А я хочу купить игру.
    A ya khochu kupit' igru.
    But I want to buy a game.
  4. Мария Maria

    Тогда сходи в банк.
    Togda skhodi v bank.
    Then go to the bank.

Sources

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Alexander Norman
Alexander NormanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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