How to Say “A” in Hawaiian

he
/he/
In Hawaiian, the English phrase "a" is expressed by he.
he is an indefinite article used to refer to a single person or thing. It is used to state identity or classification, such as saying you are a certain type of person.

Which one should you use?

While he functions as the indefinite article "a/an", the words ka or ke are used as the definite articles "the".

How does it change in a sentence?

The form he is used specifically for singular nouns.

How do you pronounce it?

/he/

Did you know?

  • While he means 'a', it is completely unrelated to the English word 'he'. In Hawaiian, pronouns are not determined by gender, so there is no specific word for a male person.
  • The word he can also function as a way to signal that a noun is being used as a predicate, effectively acting like the word 'is' in certain sentence structures.
  • The word he is a homonym for the Hawaiian word meaning 'to lift' or 'to raise' up, depending on the context and usage.

Examples in context

Example conversation

Keanu and Leilani are looking at a pet store window.

  1. Keanu

    He ʻīlio nani kēia.
    This is a beautiful dog.
  2. Leilani

    ʻAe, he ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ia.
    Yes, it is a small dog.
  3. Keanu

    Makemake au i he ʻīlio.
    I want a dog.
  4. Leilani

    He manaʻo maikaʻi kēlā, Keanu.
    That is a good idea, Keanu.

Sources

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Heidi Jean
Heidi JeanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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