How to Say “You’re Stupid” in Hmong

By Graham Charlie • Updated September 30, 2026

koj ruam

The English phrase "you're stupid" is expressed in Hmong as koj ruam.

This phrase is used to tell someone that they lack intelligence.

Did you know?

In Hmong culture, calling someone ruam in a public setting is often considered a severe social transgression rather than a light joke.
Hmong is a tonal language where the meaning of koj changes completely depending on the pitch used by the speaker.
Hmong has no single word for 'intelligence' that functions as a direct opposite to ruam in every context.

Example conversation

Kao and Tou are arguing about a simple mistake Tou made.

Kao

Koj ua cas ua li no? Koj ruam kawg.
Why did you do this? You're so stupid.
Tou

Tsis yog, kuv tsis tau xav txog.
No, I just wasn't thinking.
Kao

Koj yeej ruam, txhua zaus ua txhaum.
You really are stupid, you make mistakes every time.
Tou

Tsis txhob hais li ntawd rau kuv.
Don't say that to me.

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About The Author

Graham Charlie

Hello there, I am Graham! Fascinated by Hmong culture and language, I have dedicated myself to creating comprehensive guides to teach English speakers Hmong verbiage. My interests range from exploring Hmong traditional 'Qeej' music to the culinary delights like 'Rice'. When I am not penning down guides, you can find me trying to master the art of Hmong dance or expanding my Hmong vocabulary. I say 'Nyob zoo' (hi, how are you?) from here and look forward to helping you discover the world of Hmong language!

Graham CharlieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.

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