How to Say “You’re Stupid” in Chinese

你真笨
nǐ zhēn bèn
The English phrase "you're stupid" can be translated into Chinese as 你真笨 (nǐ zhēn bèn).
The phrase is used to tell someone that they lack intelligence or are acting foolishly. The core word 笨 (bèn) can mean "stupid," but it also carries the meaning of being "clumsy" or "slow-witted."

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of 你 (you), 真 (really/truly) and 笨 (stupid/clumsy).

Which one should you use?

While 笨 (bèn) means stupid or slow-witted, it is often perceived as milder and more "cute" or "clumsy" than more aggressive insults such as 蠢 (chǔn). Other ways to express this include the informal 你真蠢 (you're really stupid), the informal 你太傻了 (you're too foolish or too silly) and the informal 你是个笨蛋 (you are a fool), which uses the word 笨蛋 (bèn dàn) to mean "fool" or "idiot". For a more formal tone, you might use 你很愚蠢 (you're very foolish or very silly).

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

你真笨 is an informal phrase. It is commonly used between close friends, family members or romantic partners, often in a teasing or affectionate manner.

How does it change in a sentence?

In this structure, the verb "to be" (是 – shì) is often omitted because the adverb 真 (zhēn) directly modifies the adjective 笨 (bèn).

How do you pronounce it?

nǐ zhēn bèn

Did you know?

  • The word 笨蛋 (bèn dàn), literally meaning 'stupid egg', is a common way to call someone an idiot. While it sounds strange to English speakers, it is a very standard, albeit informal, way to label a fool.
  • In some dialects, using 'stupid' terms like 笨 (bèn) or 傻 (shǎ) can actually be a way to show that you are very close to someone. To be overly polite with a close friend can actually signal a cold or distant relationship.
  • While 笨 (bèn) refers to stupidity, it is frequently used to describe someone who is clumsy with their hands. A person who cannot handle a tool well might be called 笨 even if they are intellectually brilliant.

Examples in context

  • 你真笨。
    Nǐ zhēn bèn.
    You are really stupid.
  • 哎呀,你真笨!
    Āiyā, nǐ zhēn bèn!
    Oh, you are so silly!
  • 每次都这样,你真笨。
    Měicì dōu zhèyàng, nǐ zhēn bèn.
    It's like this every time, you're so foolish.

Example conversation

Xiaowen is teasing Haoran after he makes a small mistake.

  1. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    你真笨,连这个都不会。
    Nǐ zhēn bèn, lián zhège dōu bù huì.
    You're so stupid, you don't even know how to do this.
  2. 浩然 Haoran

    我只是没注意而已。
    Wǒ zhǐshì méi zhùyì éryǐ.
    I just wasn't paying attention.
  3. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    别找借口了。
    Bié zhǎo jièkǒu le.
    Stop making excuses.
  4. 浩然 Haoran

    好吧,我下次会小心点。
    Hǎo ba, wǒ xià cì huì xiǎoxīn diǎn.
    Okay, I will be more careful next time.
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Jean Nora
Jean NoraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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