How to Say “Xiao” in Japanese

ショウ
shō
ショウ (shō) is the Japanese word for the Chinese flute (xiao).
Meaning: Chinese flute (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

shō

Did you know?

  • While ショウ means flute in a general Chinese context, in Japanese 'gagaku' court music, the instrument with this name is actually a mouth organ made of bamboo pipes.
  • In Japanese poetry, the word 簫 (shō) is often used as a metonym for the sound of a lonely or melancholic wind. It evokes a specific atmosphere of solitude rather than just the physical instrument.
  • The ショウ is a central instrument in gagaku, the oldest continuous orchestral music in the world, which has been performed in the Japanese imperial court for over a millennium.

Examples in context

  • 可愛いね!あの子はちっちゃいけれど、強いんだよ。
    How cute! That kid is small, but strong.
  • これは古いショウです。
    Kore wa furui shou desu.
    This is an old xiao.
  • ショウを練習しています。
    Shou o renshuu shite imasu.
    I am practicing the xiao.

Example conversation

Misaki and Yota are at a traditional music concert.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    陽太さん、あの楽器はショウですか?
    Yota-san, ano gakki wa shou desu ka?
    Yota, is that instrument a xiao?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    はい、中国のショウだと思います。
    hai, chuugoku no shou da to omoimasu.
    Yes, I think it is a Chinese xiao.
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    とても不思議な音色ですね。
    totemo fushigi na neiro desu ne.
    It has a very mysterious sound, doesn't it?
  4. 陽太 Yota

    本当にそうですね。
    hontou ni sou desu ne.
    It really does.
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Yvonne Gail
Yvonne GailHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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