なんでそうなの?
nande sō nano?
The English phrase "why are you like this?" is expressed in Japanese as なんでそうなの? (nande sō nano?)
なんでそうなの? is used to express frustration or confusion regarding someone's behavior, especially when that behavior is nonsensical, eccentric or unexpectedly annoying.
What does it mean word for word?
Literally, なんでそうなの? translates to "why is it that way?" or "how is it that way?"
Which one should you use?
While the simple expression なんで? asks for a reason, なんでそうなの? specifically targets the person's current state or behavior. Additionally, なんでそんなんなの? can be used to mean "why are you like that?" in informal settings.
How do you pronounce it?
nande sō nano?
Did you know?
- In many Japanese subcultures, such as anime fandoms, this specific type of rhetorical questioning is often used to express 'tsukkomi', a comedic reaction to someone's absurdity.
- In a very strict social hierarchy, asking なんでそうなの؟ to a superior would be considered extremely rude or even a challenge to their character.
- In Japanese, the phrase なんでそうなの? avoids the word 'you' entirely to target the behavior rather than the person. Using 'you' (anata) can often feel too direct or even confrontational in this context.
Examples in context
- また変なこと言ってる。なんでそうなの?mata hen na koto itteru. nande sou nano?You're saying weird things again. Why are you like this?
Example conversation
Yota is confused by Yui's sudden refusal to eat her favorite dessert.
- 陽太 Yotaえ、これ大好きなやつだよね?e, kore daisuki na yatsu da yo ne?Eh, you love this, don't you?
- 結衣 Yui今はちょっと気分じゃないの。ima wa chotto kibun ja nai no.I'm not in the mood for it right now.
- 陽太 Yotaなんでそうなの?nande sou nano?Why are you like this?
- 結衣 Yuiもう、変なこと聞かないで!mou, hen na koto kikanaide!Geez, don't ask me weird questions!