¿Por qué eres así?
The English phrase "why are you like this" is translated into Spanish as ¿Por qué eres así?
How does it change in a sentence?
To ask this of a group of people, use the third-person plural form son in the phrase ¿Por qué son así? to mean "Why are they/you all like this?" To use the formal "you", replace the informal eres with es usted in the phrase ¿Por qué es usted así?
Did you know?
- The word qué is a direct descendant of the Latin quid, which is also the root of the English word 'quid' used as slang for a British pound.
- If a speaker replaces eres with estás in the phrase ¿Por qué estás así?, the meaning shifts from asking about someone's personality to asking why they are acting or feeling a certain way right now.
- In many Spanish-speaking cultures, asking ¿Por qué eres así? in response to a person's unique habits might be a way of teasing them affectionately rather than criticizing them.
Examples in context
- ¿Por qué actúa usted así? No entiendo su comportamiento.Why are you acting like this? I don't understand your behavior.
- ¿Por qué eres así? No entiendo por qué actúas así.Why are you like this? I don't understand why you're behaving like this.
- ¿Por qué te comportas así en la oficina?Why do you behave like this in the office?
- Siempre me preguntas: ¿Por qué eres así?You always ask me: Why are you like this?
- No entiendo tu actitud. ¿Por qué eres así?I don't understand your attitude. Why are you like this?
Example conversation
Alejandro is teasing Maria during a game.
- AlejandroMe ganaste otra vez, ¿por qué eres así?You beat me again, why are you like this?
- MaríaSoy muy buena jugando, Alejandro.I am very good at playing, Alejandro.
- AlejandroEres demasiado competitiva.You are too competitive.
- MaríaEs mi forma de ser.That is just how I am.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries así, eres, por, qué, CC BY-SA 4.0.