How to Say “What” in Dutch

wat
/ʋɑt/
The Dutch word for "what" is wat.
wat is an interrogative pronoun used to ask questions about things or actions. In informal spoken Dutch, it is also frequently used as a filler or to mean "some", such as in the phrase wat water (some water). Additionally, wat! can be used as an interjection to express surprise.
Meaning: what? (interrogative pronoun) (pron)

Which one should you use?

Use wat for general questions about things or actions. If you are choosing from a specific set of options, use welk (which) instead.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

/ʋɑt/

Did you know?

  • Using wat? by itself to ask 'What?' can sometimes come across as blunt or even rude in Dutch, depending on your tone and the social context.
  • The Dutch wat is a direct linguistic cousin to the English 'what' and the German 'was', as they all descend from the same Proto-Indo-European root.
  • Dutch speakers often use the phrase wat nu to express a sense of hopelessness or frustration, essentially asking 'Now what?' when a situation goes wrong.

Examples in context

  • Wat doe je nu?
    What are you doing now?
    This sentence shows how to use wat in a question about a current action.
    Tatoeba #4215597 by megamanenm, translation #241947 by CK
  • Doe wat u wil.
    Do what you wish.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of wat to refer to an unspecified action or thing.
    Tatoeba #7535666 by MarijnKp, translation #2891081 by CK
  • Wat wil je nu?
    What do you want now?
    This sentence illustrates asking a question about a desire using wat.
    Tatoeba #7954999 by Elsofie, translation #16275 by CK
  • Wat zegt u?
    What are you saying?
  • Wat heb je gezegd?
    What did you say?
  • Wat wilt u van me?
    What do you want from me?
  • Wat is dat?
    What is that?
  • Wat bedoel je?
    What do you mean?
  • Wat kost dat?
    What does that cost?
  • Wat wil je eten?
    What do you want to eat?
  • Wat is je lievelingskleur?
    What is your favorite color?
  • Wat heb je gedaan?
    What have you done?
  • 4527 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Julia and Lucas are talking in the kitchen.

  1. Julia

    Wat is dat?
    What is that?
  2. Lucas

    Dat is een nieuwe cake.
    That is a new cake.
  3. Julia

    Wat smaakt het?
    What does it taste like?
  4. Lucas

    Het smaakt naar chocolade.
    It tastes like chocolate.

Sources

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Katie Maude
Katie MaudeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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