How to Say “What Happened” in Spanish

Qué pasó
/ke paso/from spelling rules
Qué pasó is the Spanish way to say "what happened".
Qué pasó is a question used to ask about the cause or details of a past event or a current situation.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of the interrogative pronoun qué (what) and the third-person singular preterite form of the verb pasar (to happen/to pass).

Which one should you use?

While Qué pasó uses the preterite to ask about a completed event in the past, Qué pasa uses the present tense to ask about a current situation or as a greeting like "What's up?"

How does it change in a sentence?

In a direct question, the phrase must be accompanied by opening and closing question marks.

Did you know?

  • In certain contexts, Pasó can be used as a euphemism for someone dying, implying they 'passed away' rather than using the blunt word for death.
  • If you use ¿Qué pasó? in a loud, accusatory tone, it can function as a challenge or a confrontation, similar to asking 'What's your problem?' in English.
  • The word qué descends from the Latin word quid. This is the same root that gives English the phrase 'quid pro quo'.

Examples in context

  • No sé qué pasó.
    I don't know what happened.
    This sentence shows how to use Qué pasó in a negative statement of ignorance.
    Tatoeba #2339308 by marcelostockle, translation #1887246 by CK
  • No vi qué pasó.
    I didn't see what happened.
    This sentence shows how to use Qué pasó to express that one did not witness an event.
    Tatoeba #3717405 by Seael, translation #2275929 by CK
  • ¿Qué pasó aquí hoy?
    What happened here today?
    This sentence shows how to use Qué pasó to ask about a specific event occurring at a specific place and time.
    Tatoeba #4317939 by pchamorro, translation #3129468 by CK
  • ¿Qué pasó en la fiesta anoche?
    What happened at the party last night?
  • 71 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Alejandro and Sofía see a broken window in their living room.

  1. Alejandro

    ¿Qué pasó con la ventana?
    What happened to the window?
  2. Sofía

    No lo sé, Alejandro.
    I don't know, Alejandro.
  3. Alejandro

    Parece que algo la golpeó.
    It looks like something hit it.
  4. Sofía

    Espero que no haya sido nada grave.
    I hope it wasn't anything serious.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries qué, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
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Bianca Marion
Bianca MarionHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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