How to Say “Whale Shark” in Japanese

ジンベエザメ
jinbēzame
The English phrase whale shark is translated into Japanese as ジンベエザメ (jinbēzame).
ジンベエザメ refers to the species Rhincodon typus.
Meaning: Rhincodon typus (noun)

How does it change in a sentence?

The word is written in Katakana, which is the standard script used for biological names of animals in Japanese.

How do you pronounce it?

jinbēzame

Did you know?

  • The name ジンベエザメ is believed to stem from 'jinbei', a traditional Japanese waterproof fabric used for heavy work. The shark's distinctive white spots are thought to resemble the patterns found on these sturdy, patterned garments.
  • While ジンベエザメ is the biological name, these animals are often called ジンベエさん in Japanese aquariums. Adding さん treats the shark as a polite person rather than a fish.
  • While the word サメ means 'shark', the specific shift to ザメ in ジンベエザメ is a linguistic phenomenon called 'rendaku' used to make the word easier to pronounce as a compound.

Examples in context

  • 「ジンベイザメは世界最大の魚です。」
    The whale shark is the largest fish in the world.
  • 「あのくじらはジンベイザメだよ!」
    That whale is a whale shark!
  • ジンベエザメはとても大きいです。
    Jinbeezame wa totemo ookii desu.
    The whale shark is very large.
  • 水族館でジンベエザメを見ました。
    Suizokukan de jinbeezame o mimashita.
    I saw a whale shark at the aquarium.
  • ジンベエザメは泳ぐのが速いです。
    Jinbeezame wa oyogu no ga hayai desu.
    Whale sharks swim fast.

Example conversation

Yota and Yui are looking at a guidebook together.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    ここに大きなジンベエザメがいますね。
    Koko ni ookina jinbeizame ga imasu ne.
    There is a big whale shark here, isn't there?
  2. 結衣 Yui

    本当だ!とてもかっこいいですね。
    Hontou da! Totemo kakkoii desu ne.
    You're right! It's so cool.
  3. 陽太 Yota

    本物を見に行きませんか。
    Honmono o mi ni ikimasen ka.
    Shall we go see a real one?
  4. 結衣 Yui

    いいですね。行きましょう!
    Ii desu ne. Ikimashou!
    That sounds great. Let's go!
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Margaret Carla
Margaret CarlaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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