How to Say “Dolphin” in Japanese

イルカ
iruka
The Japanese word for dolphin is イルカ (iruka).
The word イルカ refers to the aquatic mammal known as a dolphin. In Japanese, it is most commonly written using the katakana script rather than kanji or hiragana.
Meaning: aquatic mammal (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

iruka

Did you know?

  • The kanji for イルカ, which is 海豚, literally translates to 'sea pig'.
  • Because イルカ is written in katakana, it visually matches the script used for foreign loanwords, even though it is a native Japanese word.
  • While 'dolphin' is a single category in English, Japanese has a specific word シャチ for the orca, which is biologically a dolphin but treated as a distinct entity.

Examples in context

  • イルカは哺乳類である。
    A dolphin is a mammal.
    This sentence shows how to state that a dolphin is a mammal using イルカ.
    Tatoeba #228453 by bunbuku, translation #65812 by CK
  • イルカは哺乳類の一種です。
    A dolphin is a kind of mammal.
    This sentence shows how to describe a dolphin as a kind of mammal using イルカ.
    Tatoeba #228454 by bunbuku, translation #65811 by CK
  • トムはイルカの絵を描いた。
    Tom drew a picture of a dolphin.
    This sentence shows how to describe a drawing of a dolphin using イルカ.
    Tatoeba #2709068 by tommy_san, translation #2709895 by CK
  • イルカは賢い生き物です
    Dolphins are intelligent creatures
  • 海の使者としてイルカは大切な存在です
    Dolphins are important beings as messengers of the sea
  • 今日テレビでドルフィンショーを見た
    I watched a dolphin show on TV today
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

At an aquarium, looking at the large tank.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    あのイルカ、すごく泳ぐのが速いね!
    Ano iruka, sugoku oyogu no ga hayai ne!
    That dolphin swims really fast!
  2. 蓮 Ren

    本当だ。かっこいいイルカだね。
    Hontou da. Kakkoii iruka da ne.
    You're right. It's a cool dolphin.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    蓮くん、もっと近くで見たい?
    Ren-kun, motto chikaku de mitai?
    Ren, do you want to see it closer?
  4. 蓮 Ren

    うん、もっと近くで見たいよ。
    Un, motto chikaku de mitai yo.
    Yeah, I want to see it closer.

Sources

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Jared Tom
Jared TomHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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