How to Say “Watch Out” in Japanese

気をつけて
ki o tsukete
The English phrase "watch out" is translated into Japanese as 気をつけて (ki o tsukete).
The phrase is used to tell someone to proceed with caution.
Meaning: proceed with caution (intj)

What does it mean word for word?

Literally, the phrase means to "pay attention to/be careful with (one's) spirit/energy". It is composed of ki (spirit/mind/attention) and tsukete (to attach/direct).

Which one should you use?

While 気をつけて is a general warning to be careful, 危ない! is a sudden, urgent exclamation used when immediate physical danger is present, which translates to "Dangerous!"

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

Adding ください to the end makes the command more polite and suitable for speaking to strangers or superiors, forming 気をつけてください.

How do you pronounce it?

ki o tsukete

Did you know?

  • In Japanese, the phrase 気をつけてください can be used as a warm way to say 'have a safe trip' when someone is leaving your house. It is a standard parting sentiment, not just a warning of danger.
  • The word 気 (ki) in 気をつけて refers to the same 'energy' or 'spirit' found in the English word 'qi' or 'chi' in martial arts. To be careful is literally to direct your vital energy toward a certain point.
  • Japanese has a related phrase 気を遣う (ki o tsukau) which means to 'use' one's energy to anticipate the needs of others, a core part of Japanese hospitality.

Examples in context

  • 気をつけて!
    Watch out!
    This sentence is useful for a direct warning.
    Tatoeba #1266928 by bunbuku, translation #375828 by megamanenm
  • スリに気をつけて。
    Watch out for pickpockets.
    This sentence is useful for warning about pickpockets.
    Tatoeba #214116 by small_snow, translation #5378111 by Zurich899
  • 車に気をつけてね。
    Watch out for cars.
    This sentence is useful for warning about cars.
    Tatoeba #11041729 by small_snow, translation #11041727 by CK
  • 6 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Misaki and Hiroto are walking on a slippery road.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    ここ、滑りやすいから気をつけて。
    Koko, suberiyasui kara ki o tsukete.
    It's slippery here, so watch out.
  2. 大翔 Hiroto

    ありがとう。本当に危ないね。
    Arigatou. Hontou ni abunai ne.
    Thanks. It really is dangerous.
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    足元に気をつけて歩いてね。
    Ashimoto ni ki o tsukete aruite ne.
    Watch your step while you walk.
  4. 大翔 Hiroto

    わかった。気をつけるよ。
    Wakatta. Ki o tsukeru yo.
    Got it. I'll be careful.

Sources

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Nancy Pearl
Nancy PearlHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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