How to Say “Village” in Polish

wieś
/ˈvjɛɕ/feminine
The English word 'village' is translated into Polish as wieś. Wiktionary also lists wioska and siodło.
Meaning: a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town (noun)

Ways to say it

“village” in Polish
Polish IPA Note
wieś /ˈvjɛɕ/
/ˈvjɛɕ/ (Middle, Polish)
feminine
wioska /ˈvjɔs.ka/ feminine
siodło /ˈɕɔ.dwɔ/ archaic, neuter
sioło /ˈɕɔ.wɔ/ neuter

These terms are used to describe a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town.

Which one should you use?

While both wieś and wioska mean village, wieś is the standard, more general term for a rural settlement, whereas wioska often implies a smaller or more specific locality. Wioska is often used to describe a smaller settlement or can sometimes carry a slightly more diminutive or informal connotation compared to wieś.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word wieś is a feminine noun. Its genitive singular form is wsi, which is used after prepositions like 'w' (in) or 'z' (from) in certain contexts or to indicate possession. The word wioska is also a feminine noun. The word wioska changes to wioski in the genitive singular or the nominative plural.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈvjɛɕ/

Did you know?

  • Depending on the context, calling someone a wieśniak (derived from wieś) can be a harsh insult meaning 'bumpkin' or 'redneck'.
  • The term siodło is an archaic word for a village, but it is more commonly known to modern speakers as the word for a 'saddle'.
  • In Polish culture, the concept of wieś often carries a romanticized, idyllic connotation of traditional folk life that differs from the practical meaning of wioska.

Examples in context

  • Ta wieś mocno się zmieniła przez 10 lat.
    This village has changed a lot over ten years.
    This sentence shows how the village has changed over a decade using wieś.
    Tatoeba #357584 by zipangu, translation #11090728 by sundown
  • To jest wioska, w której urodził się mój ojciec.
    This is the village where my father was born.
    This sentence uses wioska to describe a place of birth.
    Tatoeba #3763004 by jeedrek, translation #55611 by CK
  • Nasza wieś jest katolicka, ale sąsiednia wieś – ewangelicka.
    Our village is Catholic, but the neighbouring village is Evangelist.
    This sentence uses wieś to describe the religious affiliation of a village.
    Tatoeba #5717248 by CarloLardini, translation #6029397 by Huskion
  • Odwiedziłem piękną wieś wczoraj.
    I visited a beautiful village yesterday.
  • Dzisiaj idę do wioski z moimi przyjaciółmi.
    Today, I'm going to the village with my friends.
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Tomasz and Małgorzata are discussing where they want to spend their vacation.

  1. Tomasz

    Chcę pojechać w odwiedziny do swojej wsi.
    I want to go visit my village.
  2. Małgorzata

    Czy ta wieś jest daleko od miasta?
    Is that village far from the city?
  3. Tomasz

    Tak, to bardzo mała i spokojna wieś.
    Yes, it is a very small and quiet village.
  4. Małgorzata

    W takim razie chętnie tam z tobą pojadę.
    In that case, I would love to go there with you.

Sources

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