How to Say “House” in Polish

dom
/ˈdɔm/masculine
The English word "house" is translated into Polish as dom.
dom refers to a human abode. It is used to describe both the physical structure of a house and the emotional concept of a home.
Meaning: human abode (noun)

Which one should you use?

While dom covers both a house and a home, the word budynek is used for a general building, such as a school or an office, which is not a residence.

How does it change in a sentence?

The noun dom changes its form depending on the grammatical case. For example, the form domu is used in the genitive case (such as in nie ma domu – there is no house) and the locative case (such as in w domu – in the house).

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈdɔm/

Did you know?

  • Polish has a specific term domofon, which translates literally to 'house-phone', referring to the intercom system used to buzz guests into a building.
  • The word dom shares an ancestral lineage with the Latin word 'domus', which is the root for English words like 'domestic' and 'domicile'.
  • In Polish, the word dom is used to refer to a 'house of' something in a professional sense, such as dom mody for a 'fashion house' or dom kultury for a 'community center'.

Examples in context

  • Czy to twój dom?
    Is that your house?
    This sentence is useful for asking if a house belongs to someone using the form dom.
    Tatoeba #1171233 by sam, translation #773423 by marloncori
  • Dom jest na wsi.
    The house is in the village.
    This sentence is useful for stating the location of a house using the form dom.
    Tatoeba #3743650 by aleksandraeska, translation #3742897 by sundown
  • Ktoś był w domu.
    Somebody was in the house.
    This sentence is useful for describing someone being inside a house using the form dom.
    Tatoeba #3868167 by jeedrek, translation #2095498 by CK
  • W tym mieście jest piękny dom.
    In this city, there is a beautiful house.
  • Proszę pana/panią, czy zna pan/pani drogę do tego domu?
    Excuse me, do you know the way to that house?
  • Jestem zainteresowany kupnem domu w tej okolicy.
    I am interested in buying a house in this area.
  • Wpadnij do mojej chaty po lekcjach.
    Come to my house after classes.
  • Ta chata jest naprawdę przytulna.
    This house is really cozy.
  • Czy wiesz, że chata sąsiada ma duży ogród?
    Do you know that the neighbor's house has a big garden?
  • 502 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Piotr and Agnieszka are standing in front of a new property.

  1. Piotr

    Ten dom jest bardzo duży.
    This house is very big.
  2. Agnieszka

    Tak, ma piękny ogród.
    Yes, it has a beautiful garden.
  3. Piotr

    Czy kupimy ten dom?
    Will we buy this house?
  4. Agnieszka

    Musimy to najpierw sprawdzić.
    We must check it first.

Sources

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Cora Claudia
Cora ClaudiaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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