How to Say “Understand” in Arabic

فهم
fahima/fa.hi.ma/
To understand in Arabic is فهم (fahima).
This verb is used to express the act of grasping the meaning of something.
Meaning: to grasp the meaning of (verb)

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /fa.hi.ma/. It has three syllables and is romanized as fahima.

Did you know?

  • While فهم is the standard verb for understanding, Arabic speakers often use the phrase وصلت الفكرة ('the idea arrived') to signal that a point has finally been grasped.
  • Arabic has a related word فهمان ('fahman') used to describe someone who is not just educated, but possesses a sharp, intuitive street-smarts or 'savviness'.
  • In classical Arabic literature, 'understanding' is often described as a light or a clarity that enters the heart, rather than just a process of the brain.

Examples in context

  • لن أقدر على فهمه.
    I won't be able to understand it.
    This sentence shows how to use فهم to express an inability to understand something.
    Tatoeba #11996676 by dididodo, translation #9994985 by Amastan
  • لا أدعي فهم النساء.
    I don't pretend to understand women.
    This sentence uses فهم to describe a lack of pretense in understanding.
    Tatoeba #2604920 by Samer, translation #1102369 by CK
  • لم يستطع فهم الجملة.
    He couldn't understand the sentence.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of فهم regarding the inability to grasp a specific sentence.
    Tatoeba #586905 by saeb, translation #284687 by CK
  • من فضلك، هل تفهم تعليماتي؟
    Please, do you understand my instructions?
  • هل فهمت ما قلت؟
    Did you understand what I said?
  • عارف إيه بيحصل دلوقتي؟
    Do you understand what's happening now?
  • 21 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Ahmed and Layla are studying together.

  1. أحمد Ahmed

    هل استطعتِ فهم هذا الدرس يا ليلى؟
    Hal istata'ti fahm hadha al-dars ya Layla?
    Were you able to understand this lesson, Layla?
  2. ليلى Layla

    نعم، لقد كان من السهل فهمه.
    Na'am, laqad kana min al-sahl fahmuhu.
    Yes, it was easy to understand.
  3. أحمد Ahmed

    أنا لا أستطيع فهم هذه النقطة.
    Ana la astati' fahm hadhihi al-nuqta.
    I cannot understand this point.
  4. ليلى Layla

    سأشرحها لك حتى تستطيع فهمها.
    Sa-ashrahuha laka hatta tastati' fahmaha.
    I will explain it to you so you can understand it.

Sources

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Dale Corey
Dale CoreyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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