How to Say “Twenty” in Old English

twentig
The Old English word for twenty is twentig.
twentig is a cardinal number used to denote the quantity of twenty.
Meaning: cardinal number (num)

What does it mean word for word?

The word is a compound of twā (two) and tig (a group of ten), literally meaning "two-ten".

Did you know?

  • In Old English, the number twentig would often change its ending depending on the grammar of the sentence. It was not a static word like the modern 'twenty' but could be declined as an adjective.
  • The word twentig shares a common ancestor with the Old Norse 'tuttugu'. This illustrates how closely related the languages of the Viking settlers and the Anglo-Saxons were.

Examples in context

  • Ic hæbbe syx ond twentig fēoh būtan mīn hūs.
    I have twenty-six cattle outside my house.
    This sentence shows how to use twentig in a numerical expression.
    Tatoeba #8854110 by iiujik, translation #8854114 by iiujik
  • Ic geseo twentig wulfas.
    I see twenty wolves.

Example conversation

Mildryth and Osric are counting coins.

  1. Mildryth

    Hū fela peninga hæfst þū, Osric?
    How many pennies do you have, Osric?
  2. Osric

    Ic hæbbe twentig peningas.
    I have twenty pennies.
  3. Mildryth

    Þæt is fela.
    That is a lot.
  4. Osric

    Gēa, hit is fela.
    Yes, it is a lot.

Sources

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Carly Crystal
Carly CrystalHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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