조
jo[t͡ɕo̞]
The English word 'trillion' is translated into Korean as 조 (jo). Wiktionary also lists 만억 (maneok).
Meaning: a million million, 1012 (num)
Ways to say it
| Korean | Romanization (Wiktionary) | IPA |
|---|---|---|
| 조 | jo | [t͡ɕo̞] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow) |
| 만억 | maneok | [ˈma̠(ː)nʌ̹k̚] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow) |
Both 조 and 만억 refer to the number 10¹², which is a million million.
How do you pronounce it?
The romanization is jo.
Did you know?
- While English counts in groups of three zeros (thousand, million, billion), Korean uses a base-four system of four zeros, meaning the number 만억 is literally 'ten thousand hundred million'.
- If you use the term 조 in a historical context, it could also be interpreted as 'dynasty', depending on the Hanja used.
- In ancient East Asian contexts, the value of 조 was not always 10¹². Depending on the historical era and the mathematical system used, it could have represented different powers of ten.
Examples in context
- 1조1 trillion
- 십조10 trillion
- 백조100 trillion
- 오조5 trillion
- 이십조20 trillion
Example conversation
Jihoon and Minji are discussing the economy.
- 지훈 Ji-hun요즘 경제 규모가 정말 커진 것 같아요.Yojeum gyeongje gyumo-ga jeongmal keojin geot gatayo.I feel like the scale of the economy has grown so much lately.
- 민지 Min-ji맞아요. 예산이 이제 조 단위로 움직이더라고요.Majayo. Yesan-i ije jo danwiro umjigideoragoyo.True. The budget now moves in the trillions.
- 지훈 Ji-hun정말 상상도 못 할 만큼 큰 금액이네요.Jeongmal sangsang-do mot hal mankeum keun geumaeg-ineyo.That is an amount of money too large to even imagine.
- 민지 Min-ji그러게요. 숫자가 너무 커서 어질어질해요.Geureogeyo. Sutja-ga neomu keoseo eojireojilhaeyo.I agree. The numbers are so big it makes me dizzy.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “trillion” translations and entries 조, 만억, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries 만억, 조, CC BY-SA 4.0.