How to Say “Trillion” in German

Billion
/bɪˈli̯oːn/feminine
The German word for trillion is Billion.
The term refers to a million million, or 10¹².
Meaning: a million million, 1012 (num)

Which one should you use?

In English, "billion" typically refers to 10⁹, but in German, the equivalent for 10⁹ is Milliarde. The German word Billion corresponds to the English "trillion" (10¹²).

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of Billion is Billionen.

How do you pronounce it?

/bɪˈli̯oːn/

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use Billion to mean 10⁹ (the English "billion"), but in German, Billion refers to 10¹² (the English "trillion").

Did you know?

  • In German, the suffix '-arde' marks a step of one thousand, such as in Milliarde (one thousand millions), whereas the suffix '-ion' marks a step of one million, such as in Billion (one million millions).
  • If you want to say 'trillion' (10¹⁸) in German, you would say Trillion, but this is a different number than the English 'trillion' (10¹²).
  • The word Billion traces its roots back to the French word 'billion', showing that the German term was imported from French rather than being a native Germanic construction.

Examples in context

  • Eine Billion ist eine sehr große Zahl.
    One trillion is a very large number.
    This sentence illustrates the scale of the number Billion.
    Tatoeba #13095240 by Vortarulo, translation #12616806 by gatdet
  • Das Gesamtvermögen der reichsten Menschen der Welt stieg im Jahre 2016 um 18 % auf 6,48 Billionen Euro.
    The total net worth of the world's richest people rose by 18% in 2016 to $7.67 trillion.
    This sentence shows how Billionen is used when discussing large sums of money.
    Tatoeba #6379406 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #5964825 by Hybrid
  • Ein Lichtjahr ist die Entfernung, die das Licht in einem Jahr zurücklegt: 9,5 Billionen (9,5 ⋅ 10¹²) km.
    A light-year is the distance light travels in one year. It's 9.5 trillion (9,500,000,000,000) kilometers.
    This sentence uses Billionen to express a very large distance in kilometers.
    Tatoeba #9689775 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #3957768 by Hybrid
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Hannah and Maximilian are discussing a science documentary about the universe.

  1. Hannah

    Gibt es eine Billion Sterne in der Galaxie?
    Are there a trillion stars in the galaxy?
  2. Maximilian

    Ja, das ist eine unglaublich große Zahl.
    Yes, that is an incredibly large number.
  3. Hannah

    Wissenschaftler sagen, es sind sogar mehr als eine Billion.
    Scientists say there are even more than a trillion.
  4. Maximilian

    Das ist wirklich kaum vorstellbar.
    That is truly hard to imagine.

Sources

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Rose Ethel
Rose EthelHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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