How to Say “Tournament” in Japanese

トーナメント
tōnamento[to̞ːna̠mẽ̞nto̞]
The English word tournament can be translated into Japanese as トーナメント (tōnamento) or 大会.
Meaning: series of games (noun)

Ways to say it

“tournament” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
トーナメント tōnamento [to̞ːna̠mẽ̞nto̞] (narrow)
大会 taikai [ta̠ika̠i] (narrow)

Both words refer to a series of games. You can use the phrase トーナメント方式 to specify that a competition follows a single-elimination format. If a tournament is played in a round-robin or league format instead of a single-elimination bracket, it is called リーグ戦.

Which one should you use?

トーナメント refers specifically to the bracket-style format where losers are eliminated. In contrast, 大会 is a broader term that can refer to the entire event, convention or large-scale competition, regardless of whether it uses a single-elimination bracket or a league format.

How do you pronounce it?

tōnamento

Did you know?

  • In Japanese gaming culture, a 'loser's bracket' in a double-elimination tournament is often called the 敗者復活戦, which literally translates to a 'loser's resurrection match'.
  • The katakana version トーナメント is so integrated into the language that it is used even in traditional Japanese martial arts like Kendo or Judo to describe modern competition structures.
  • In a トーナメント, Japanese speakers might use the phrase 一発勝負 (one-shot game) to describe the high-pressure nature of a single-elimination match where there are no second chances.

Examples in context

  • 大会9日目、ベスト8が出揃った。
    The top eight players survived the ninth day of the tournament.
    This sentence is useful for describing the status of players during the ninth day of a tournament using 大会.
    Tatoeba #137653 by small_snow, translation #275583 by AlanF_US
  • 20チームがトーナメントに出場した。
    Twenty teams entered the tournament.
    This sentence shows how to say teams entered a tournament using トーナメント.
    Tatoeba #235596 by huizi99, translation #72977 by CK
  • 私たちは5月にサッカーの大会があります。
    We have a soccer tournament in May.
    This sentence is useful for mentioning a soccer tournament in May using 大会.
    Tatoeba #166670 by bunbuku, translation #247832 by CK
  • 今年のサッカートーナメントは、選手権大会として開催されます。
    This year's soccer tournament will be held as a championship tournament.
  • 申し込むためには、大会参加費が必要です。
    You need to pay the entry fee to apply for the tournament.
  • 今週末に友達とバスケットボールのトーナメントに参加するんだ。
    I'm participating in a basketball tournament with my friends this weekend.
  • 7 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two students are discussing a tennis event at school.

  1. 大翔 Hiroto

    今度のテニスはトーナメント方式だよ。
    Kondo no tenisu wa tōnamento hōshiki dayo.
    The upcoming tennis event is a tournament style.
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    大翔、トーナメントにエントリーした?
    Hiroto, tōnamento ni entorī shita?
    Hiroto, did you enter the tournament?
  3. 大翔 Hiroto

    うん、もう申し込んだよ。
    Un, mō mōshikonda yo.
    Yeah, I already signed up.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    頑張ってね。応援するよ!
    Ganbatte ne. Ōen suru yo!
    Good luck. I'll cheer for you!

Sources

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Lorraine Savannah
Lorraine SavannahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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