How to Say “Ten Thousand” in Japanese

一万
ichiman[it͡ɕimã̠ɴ]
The Japanese phrase for ten thousand is 一万 (ichiman). Wiktionary also lists 万 (man).
Meaning: 10,000 (num)

Ways to say it

“ten thousand” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
一万 ichiman [it͡ɕimã̠ɴ] (narrow)
[iːβ̞ã̠ɴ] (narrow)
万 man [mã̠ɴ] (narrow)
[bã̠ɴ] (narrow)

The term is used to represent the number 10,000.

Which one should you use?

While 万 (man) means ten thousand, when specifying the number 'one' ten thousand, you must use the prefix ichi to say 一万 (ichiman).

How do you pronounce it?

ichiman

Did you know?

  • The phrase 万一 (man'ichi), which literally means 'one ten thousand', is used as an idiom meaning 'by any chance' or 'in the unlikely event'.
  • In English, large numbers are grouped by thousands, but in Japanese, the counting system shifts to groups of ten thousand. This means a number like 'one hundred thousand' is expressed in Japanese as 'ten units of ten thousand' rather than 'one hundred thousands'.
  • The character 万 is not just a number but is often used metaphorically in Japanese to imply 'an infinite or uncountable number' of things, much like 'myriad' in English.

Examples in context

  • 1万円以上します。
    It will cost more than ten thousand yen.
    This sentence shows how to use 万 to express a cost exceeding ten thousand yen.
    Tatoeba #235645 by e4zh1nmcz, translation #73025 by Zifre
  • 1万円では足が出る。
    Ten thousand yen will not cover the expenses.
    This sentence demonstrates using 万 to state that ten thousand yen is insufficient for expenses.
    Tatoeba #235646 by e4zh1nmcz, translation #73026 by CK
  • この時計は一万円だった。
    This watch cost me ten thousand yen.
    This sentence uses 一万 to describe the previous price of a watch.
    Tatoeba #221605 by bunbuku, translation #58930 by CK
  • 19 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Ren and Misaki are looking at a souvenir in a shop.

  1. 蓮 Ren

    これは一万円ですか?
    Kore wa ichiman-en desu ka?
    Is this ten thousand yen?
  2. 美咲 Misaki

    いいえ、一万五千円です。
    Iie, ichiman-gosen-en desu.
    No, it is fifteen thousand yen.
  3. 蓮 Ren

    少し高いですね。
    Sukoshi takai desu ne.
    That is a bit expensive.
  4. 美咲 Misaki

    とても質が良いですよ。
    Totemo shitsu ga yoi desu yo.
    The quality is very good.

Sources

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Eddie Bryan
Eddie BryanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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