How to Say “Southern” in Spanish

sureño
/suˈɾeɲo/
The English word "southern" can be translated into Spanish using several forms, most commonly sureño. Wiktionary also lists del sur and meridional.
Meaning: of or pertaining to a southern region (adj)

Ways to say it

“southern” in Spanish
Spanish IPA
sureño /suˈɾeɲo/
del sur /del suɾ/ (from spelling rules)
meridional /meɾidjoˈnal/
austral /ausˈtɾal/

These terms are used to describe things pertaining to a southern region or direction.

Which one should you use?

The phrase del sur is a very common way to express the concept by using a prepositional phrase meaning "of the south". The adjective meridional is a more formal, technical or literary term used in geography and academic contexts. The word austral is a technical term used in scientific or geographical contexts, specifically to refer to the southern hemisphere or the extreme south.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Chile and Argentina, the word austral is often used to refer to the southernmost regions, specifically denoting the southernmost part of a country close to Antarctica.

How does it change in a sentence?

The phrase del sur is a common prepositional phrase meaning "of the south" used to express the adjective's meaning.

How do you pronounce it?

/suˈɾeɲo/

Did you know?

  • The term meridional comes from the Latin word for 'midday' or 'noon'.
  • The word austral is derived from the Latin 'auster', which refers to the 'south wind'.
  • While sureño describes someone from the south, the suffix -eño is used in Spanish to create many demonyms based on location.

Examples in context

  • Él tiene acento sureño.
    He has a Southern accent.
    This sentence is useful for describing a person with a sureño accent.
    Tatoeba #11853730 by Eremon, translation #2263380 by Hybrid
  • Tom habla con acento sureño.
    Tom speaks with a southern accent.
    Tatoeba #11855858 by Eremon, translation #2958166 by CK
  • Italia está en Europa meridional.
    Italy is in Southern Europe.
    This sentence is useful for showing the use of meridional in a geographical context.
    Tatoeba #10051359 by manufrutos, translation #10050097 by sakslane
  • La parte meridional del país tiene un clima más cálido.
    The southern part of the country has a warmer climate.
  • El hemisferio meridional contiene muchos países de habla española.
    The southern hemisphere contains many Spanish-speaking countries.
  • La comida sureña de mi país es deliciosa.
    The southern food from my country is delicious.
  • Los paisajes del sur del país son impresionantes.
    The landscapes in the south of the country are impressive.
  • 6 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

María and Javier are talking about their favorite foods.

  1. María

    Me encanta el clima sureño.
    I love the southern climate.
  2. Javier

    A mí también, es muy cálido.
    Me too, it is very warm.
  3. María

    Y la comida sureña es deliciosa.
    And southern food is delicious.
  4. Javier

    Tienes razón, María.
    You are right, María.

Sources

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Karl Geoffrey
Karl GeoffreyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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