How to Say “South” in Arabic

جنوب
gunūb/d͡ʒa.nuːb/Egyptian Arabic, masculine
The Arabic word for south is جنوب (gunūb). If unsure, use جنوب. Wiktionary also lists جَنُوب (janūb) and جَنوب (janūb).
Meaning: compass point (noun)

Ways to say it

“south” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
جنوب gunūb /d͡ʒa.nuːb/
/ɡa.nuːb/ (Egypt)
Egyptian Arabic, masculine
جَنُوب janūb masculine
جَنوب janūb Hijazi Arabic, masculine

The word refers to the compass point south.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Egyptian Arabic, the word is pronounced جنوب (gunūb). In Hijazi Arabic, the word is جَنوب (janūb).

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is gunūb. It has 2 syllables.

Did you know?

  • While 'south' in Arabic is linked to 'laying clothes aside', its opposite, 'north', comes from a root meaning 'to bundle up' or 'wrap up' to stay warm.

Examples in context

  • سافرنا عبر جنوب فرنسا.
    We traveled through the south of France.
    This sentence shows how to use جنوب to refer to a geographic region.
    Tatoeba #8677107 by Ahmed_Waleed, translation #3045603 by sharptoothed
  • غادر الجزائر العاصمة و توجه جنوبا.
    He left Algiers and headed south.
    This sentence demonstrates using the adverbial form of جنوب to describe direction.
    Tatoeba #11665515 by dididodo, translation #8781437 by Amastan
  • ليلى أمّ لستّة أطفال، تعيش جنوب شرق إنكلترا.
    Layla is a mother of six, living in the south west of England.
    This sentence shows how to use جنوب when describing a specific direction within a country.
    Tatoeba #7353231 by OsoHombre, translation #7347966 by OsoHombre
  • هل يمكنني الذهاب جنوباً؟
    Can I go south?
  • المنازل الساحلية تقع في جنوب البلد
    Coastal houses are located in the south of the country.
  • هل يمكنني الذهاب إلى الجنوب؟
    Can I go to the south?
  • أنا ذاهب جنوباً
    I am going south.
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Maryam and Ziad are looking at a map in a cafe.

  1. مريم Maryam

    المدينة فين بالظبط؟
    el madina fen bel-zabt?
    Where exactly is the city?
  2. زياد Ziad

    هي في جنوب مصر.
    heya fi ganoub masr.
    It is in the south of Egypt.
  3. مريم Maryam

    يعني لازم نطلع شمال؟
    ya'ni lazem netla' shamal?
    So we have to go north?
  4. زياد Ziad

    لأ، لازم نمشي جنوب.
    la', lazem nemshi ganoub.
    No, we have to go south.

Sources

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Derek Declan
Derek DeclanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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