How to Say “South Africa” in Japanese

南アフリカ
Minami Afurika[mʲina̠mʲi a̠ɸɯ̟ɾʲika̠]
South Africa in Japanese is 南アフリカ (Minami Afurika). Wiktionary also lists 南ア (Nan'a).
Meaning: country (name)

Ways to say it

“south africa” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
南アフリカ Minami Afurika [mʲina̠mʲi a̠ɸɯ̟ɾʲika̠] (narrow)
南ア Nan'a [na̠ɰ̃ a̠] (narrow)

The term is used to refer to the country of South Africa.

Which one should you use?

南アフリカ is the full name of the country, while 南ア is a common abbreviation used in casual speech or in news headlines.

How do you pronounce it?

Minami Afurika

Did you know?

  • Japanese speakers often associate 南アフリカ with the word ラグビー because the national team's success is a major topic during the Rugby World Cup.
  • The word 南 in 南アフリカ is the same character used in the name of the 南十字星, the Southern Cross constellation, which is a common point of interest in Japanese astronomy.
  • In Japanese, the name 南アフリカ is written using one kanji and four katakana characters. This visual mix immediately signals to the reader that the word is a combination of a native Japanese direction and a foreign loanword.

Examples in context

  • 南アフリカは遠い。
    South Africa is far away.
    This sentence is useful for describing the distance of 南アフリカ.
    Tatoeba #640529 by arihato, translation #404626 by CM
  • これらのダイヤモンドは、南アフリカ産です。
    These diamonds are from South Africa.
    This sentence is useful for describing the origin of diamonds using 南アフリカ.
    Tatoeba #11049510 by small_snow, translation #5448581 by mailohilohi
  • 南アフリカ政府は、もはや黒人に平等の公民権を求める運動を抑制できない。
    The government of South Africa can no longer suppress the movement to recognize equal rights for black people.
    This sentence is useful for discussing the government of 南アフリカ.
    Tatoeba #237390 by mookeee, translation #556754 by d_burfoot
  • 来年、南アフリカに旅行を計画しています。
    I'm planning a trip to South Africa next year.
  • 私の友達は南アフリカ出身です。
    My friend is from South Africa.

Example conversation

Hiyori and Daito are talking about their dream travel destinations.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    大翔さんは、どこに旅行したいですか?
    Daito-san wa, doko ni ryokou shitai desu ka?
    Daito, where do you want to travel to?
  2. 大翔 Hiroto

    僕は南アフリカに行ってみたいです。
    Boku wa Minami Afurika ni itte mitai desu.
    I want to try visiting South Africa.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    南アフリカですか!いいですね。
    Minami Afurika desu ka! Ii desu ne.
    South Africa! That sounds great.
  4. 大翔 Hiroto

    自然がとても綺麗そうだからです。
    Shizen ga totemo kirei sou dakara desu.
    Because the nature seems very beautiful there.

Sources

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Brenda Lilly
Brenda LillyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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