How to Say “Sister” in Latin

soror
[ˈsɔ.rɔr]feminine
The Latin word for sister is soror. Wiktionary also lists germana.
Meaning: woman or girl having the same parents (noun)

Ways to say it

“sister” in Latin
Latin IPA Note
soror [ˈsɔ.rɔr] (Classical Latin, narrow)
[ˈsɔː.ror] (narrow)
feminine
germana [ɡɛrˈmaː.na] (Classical Latin, narrow)
[d͡ʒerˈmaː.na] (narrow)

Both soror and germana are used to refer to a woman or girl having the same parents.

How does it change in a sentence?

The form of the word changes depending on its role in a sentence. Use soror as the subject, but change it to sororem when the sister is the direct object of a verb. To indicate possession by multiple sisters, use the plural genitive form sororum. If you are giving something to a sister or using a dative context, use the form sorori.

Did you know?

  • The word germana shares a root with the English word 'germ', both stemming from the idea of a 'seed' or 'offspring'.
  • The plural form sorores is used for a group of sisters, but in certain poetic contexts, it can also refer to the 'Fates', the three sister-deities who control human destiny.
  • In Roman law, the relationship of soror was crucial for inheritance, but a sister's legal status often depended entirely on whether she remained under her father's authority or had a guardian.

Examples in context

  • Num soror mea es?
    Are you really my sister?
    This sentence is useful for asking if someone is your sister using soror.
    Tatoeba #11129140 by alexmarcelo, translation #3820800 by CK
  • Ubi soror tua est?
    Where is your sister?
    This sentence is useful for asking about the location of someone's sister using soror.
    Tatoeba #1778766 by alexmarcelo, translation #914041 by Jane_Austen
  • Ego soror tua sum.
    I'm your sister.
    This sentence is useful for stating that you are someone's sister using soror.
    Tatoeba #1980914 by alexmarcelo, translation #1979740 by CM
  • Soror mea, tu es omnia
    My sister, you are everything
  • Sororcula mea, magis te amo!
    My little sister, I love you more!
  • 155 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Lucia and Quintus are talking in a garden.

  1. Lucia

    Ubi est soror tua?
    Where is your sister?
  2. Quintus

    Soror mea in horto est.
    My sister is in the garden.
  3. Lucia

    Estne soror tua laeta?
    Is your sister happy?
  4. Quintus

    Ita, soror mea laeta est.
    Yes, my sister is happy.

Sources

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Corey Mohammed
Corey MohammedHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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