How to Say “Shut Your Mouth” in Portuguese

cala a boca
/ˈka.lɐ a ˈbo.kɐ/
In Portuguese, "shut your mouth" is expressed as cala a boca.
The phrase is a blunt command used to tell someone to stop talking immediately. While it literally translates to "shut your mouth", it is most commonly used as a direct equivalent to the English "shut up".

Which one should you use?

The command can take different forms depending on the level of formality or the region. cala a boca is the standard informal version, while Cala-te is an alternative informal form used in Portugal and certain parts of Brazil. To move from the informal to a more formal address, you would use cale a boca, though the phrase remains inherently rude regardless of the level of formality.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

cala a boca and Cala-te are both informal ways to command silence. cale a boca uses the formal você form, but it is still considered a rude command.

Is it said differently in some regions?

Cala-te is used particularly in Portugal and some regions of Brazil.

How does it change in a sentence?

The choice between cala and cale changes the imperative from the informal tu form to the formal você form.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /ˈka.lɐ a ˈbo.kɐ/. It has 4 syllables, with the stress on the 1st syllable.

When do people say it?

This is a blunt way to command silence that is often used during arguments, or sometimes among close friends in a joking manner.

Did you know?

  • In some Brazilian contexts, cala a boca can be used as an expression of disbelief, similar to saying 'no way' or 'get out' in English.
  • The word boca comes from the Latin 'bucca', which was actually borrowed from a Celtic language.
  • Portuguese has several idioms using boca to describe talking too much, such as 'boca de sacola', which refers to a gossip.

Examples in context

  • Por que não cala a boca?
    Why don't you shut your mouth?
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to ask a rhetorical question using cala a boca.
    Tatoeba #1127923 by alexmarcelo, translation #2863006 by CK
  • Por favor, cale a boca. Estamos em uma reunião importante.
    Please, shut your mouth. We are in an important meeting.
  • Ó, cala a boca, por favor! Não aguento mais ouvir isso.
    Oh, shut your mouth, please! I can't stand hearing it anymore.
  • Cala a boca e me deixa em paz! Não quero brigar.
    Shut your mouth and leave me alone! I don't want to fight.
  • Cala-te, por favor! Já chega de besteiras.
    Shut your mouth, please! That's enough nonsense.
  • Não aguento mais! Cala-te agora!
    I can't take it anymore! Shut your mouth right now!
  • Cala a boca agora!
    Shut your mouth now!
  • Cala a boca e me escuta.
    Shut your mouth and listen to me.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two siblings are arguing loudly in the living room.

  1. Mariana

    Você é muito chato, Felipe!
    You are so annoying, Felipe!
  2. Felipe

    Cala a boca, Mariana!
    Shut your mouth, Mariana!
  3. Mariana

    Não fale assim comigo!
    Don't talk to me like that!
  4. Felipe

    Eu não vou parar de falar.
    I am not going to stop talking.

Sources

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Gabrielle Edith
Gabrielle EdithHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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