How to Say “Shoulder” in Navajo

agwos
The English word "shoulder" is agwos in Navajo.
agwos is used to refer to the anatomical joint located between the arm and the torso.
Meaning: joint between arm and torso (noun)

Did you know?

  • In Navajo, body parts like agwos are often treated as living entities in certain ceremonial contexts or stories, rather than just inanimate anatomical components.
  • Because Navajo is a verb-heavy language, a speaker might describe a 'broad shoulder' by using a verb that describes how the shoulder 'is behaving' or 'exists' in that state.
  • A single complex Navajo verb can incorporate the entire concept of 'carrying something on the shoulder', effectively turning the noun agwos into a piece of an action word.

Example conversation

Justin tells Amanda that he is sore from exercise.

  1. Amanda

    Koʼaałghą́ą́ʼ agwos yishą́ą́.
    My shoulder hurts from the workout.
  2. Justin

    Doo ayóó yishą́ą́́?
    Does it hurt a lot?
  3. Amanda

    Áádóó agwos yishą́ą́.
    Yes, my shoulder still hurts.
  4. Justin

    Hózhǫ́ą́ł.
    I hope it feels better.
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Georgia Leonie
Georgia LeonieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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