छोटा
choṭā/t͡ʃʰoː.ʈɑː/
The English word 'short' can be translated into Hindi as छोटा (choṭā).
In Hindi, छोटा is used to describe things that are abrupt, brief, pointed or petulant.
Meaning: abrupt, brief, pointed, petulant (adj)
How does it change in a sentence?
Use the feminine form छोटी when describing a feminine noun, and the masculine plural form छोटे when describing multiple masculine nouns.
How do you pronounce it?
The word is pronounced as choṭā (/tʃʰoː.ʈɑː/). It has 2 syllables.
Did you know?
- While छोटा means 'short' or 'small' in size, in many Indian families it is used as a nickname for the youngest sibling regardless of their actual height.
- While English uses 'short' to describe both physical height and time, the Hindi छोटा is frequently used to describe a person's social or hierarchical status, such as a 'junior' or 'lower' person.
- The word छोटा shares a common linguistic ancestor with the Sinhalese word චූටි ('cūṭi'), which also means 'small'.
Examples in context
- एक लम्बा है और दूसरा छोटा है।One is tall and the other is short.This sentence is useful for comparing two items where one is described by the form छोटा.Tatoeba #510244 by minshirui, translation #27204 by CK
- वह एक छोटा लड़का है।He is a short boy.
- उसका जवाब बहुत छोटा था।usaka javāb bahut choṭā thā.His answer was very short.
- उसने मुझे छोटा सा नोट लिखा।usane mujhe choṭā sā note likhā.He wrote a brief note to me.
Example conversation
Priya is talking to Amit about a message he sent.
- प्रिया Priyaअमित, तुम्हारा संदेश बहुत छोटा था।Amit, tumhara sandesh bahut chhota tha.Amit, your message was very short.
- अमित Amitमैं बस जल्दी में था।Main bas jaldi mein tha.I was just in a hurry.
- प्रिया Priyaवह बहुत रूखा लग रहा था।Woh bahut rookha lag raha tha.It sounded very abrupt.
- अमित Amitमुझे माफ़ कर दो, प्रिया।Mujhe maaf kar do, Priya.Please forgive me, Priya.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry छोटा, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries छोटा, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.