ظل
zill
The Arabic word for shadow is ظل (zill).
ظل refers to an area protected by an obstacle.
Meaning: area protected by an obstacle (noun)
How does it change in a sentence?
The plural form of the noun ظل is ظلال, which means shadows.
How do you pronounce it?
The romanization is zill.
Did you know?
- In many Arabic dialects, the word ظل can function as a verb meaning 'to continue' or 'to remain', which is quite different from the noun meaning 'shadow'.
- The concept of a 'shadow' in Arabic literature is often used as a metaphor for protection and comfort, much like a cool shade in a desert climate.
- The word ظل is a cognate with the Biblical Hebrew word צל and the ancient Akkadian word ṣillum.
Examples in context
- كانت ليلى تعيش تحت ظلّ أختها الكبرى سليمة.Layla lived in the shadow of big sister Salima.This sentence shows how to use ظل to describe living in someone's shadow.Tatoeba #6704321 by OsoHombre, translation #6107155 by OsoHombre
- ظل الفأر عند الغسق أطول من ظل القط عند الظهر.The mouse's shadow at dusk is longer than the cat's shadow at noon.This sentence uses ظل to compare the length of different shadows at different times of day.Tatoeba #823691 by Samer, translation #580567 by sacredceltic
- هذا ظلّ.It is a shadow.This sentence is a simple way to identify that something is a ظل.Tatoeba #11897492 by Safa_Alfulaij, translation #1464162 by sundown
- أرى ظل الشجرة في الحديقة.I see the shadow of the tree in the garden.
- 2 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Layla and Yusuf are walking in a hot park.
- ليلى Laylaالجو حار جداً يا يوسف.al-jawwu harrun jiddan ya Yusuf.The weather is very hot, Yusuf.
- يوسف Youssefتعالي لنجلس في ظل هذه الشجرة.ta'ali linajlisa fi zilli hadhihi al-shajarah.Come, let's sit in the shadow of this tree.
- ليلى Laylaفكرة جيدة، الظل هنا رائع.fikrah jayyidah, al-zill huna ra'i'.Good idea, the shadow here is wonderful.
- يوسف Youssefنعم، هذا المكان بارد ومريح.na'am, hadha al-makan barid wa murih.Yes, this place is cool and comfortable.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries ظل, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.