bonum iter
[ˈbɔ.nũː ˈɪ.tɛr]word by word
The English phrase "safe journey" is translated into Latin as bonum iter.
bonum iter is a phrase used to wish someone a secure and pleasant trip.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of the adjective bonum (good) and the neuter noun iter (journey/way).
What mistakes should you avoid?
Avoid using bonam iter. Because iter is a neuter noun, the adjective must be in the neuter form bonum to agree in gender, case and number.
Did you know?
- While bonum iter is a direct wish for a good trip, Romans often used the phrase di te incolumem custodiant, which asks the gods to keep the traveler safe.
- The Latin word for 'journey' is linguistically related to the ancient Avestan word iθna, which can mean both a 'path' and a 'lifetime'.
- The noun iter is an 'r/n-stem' noun, meaning its ending shifts between an 'r' and an 'n' depending on the grammatical case.
Examples in context
- Bonum iter tibi exopto.I wish you a safe journey.
- In via, bonum iter sit.On the road, may it be a safe journey.
- Tibi bonum iter et salutem precor.I pray for a safe journey and health for you.
Example conversation
Lucius sees Claudia leaving for a trip.
- LuciusVale, Claudia! Bonum iter.Goodbye, Claudia! Safe journey.
- ClaudiaGratias tibi ago, Luci.Thank you, Lucius.
- LuciusMox te videbo.I will see you soon.
- ClaudiaIta, salve!Yes, farewell!
Sources
- IPA marked “word by word” joins the Wiktionary pronunciations of each word (bonum, iter) and can differ in connected speech.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries bonum, iter, CC BY-SA 4.0.
