If you’re learning Korean or planning to visit South Korea, it’s essential to know how to express intensity, surprise, or emphasis. One word that comes in handy for such situations is “really.” In this guide, we will explore different ways to say “really” in Korean, including both formal and informal expressions. We will also provide you with tips, examples, and context to help you use these phrases effectively in conversation.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Really”
1. 정말로 (jeongmallo): This is the most straightforward and commonly used formal expression for “really” in Korean. It can be used in a variety of situations and contexts.
2. 참으로 (chameuro): Another formal expression that can be used interchangeably with “정말로” (jeongmallo). It carries a similar meaning and can express surprise or emphasis.
3. 사실로 (sasillo): This formal phrase for “really” implies truth or factuality, and it’s often used when stating something as a fact or emphasizing the truthfulness of a statement.
Informal Ways to Say “Really”
1. 진짜 (jinjja): This is one of the most commonly used informal expressions for “really” in Korean. It is versatile and can be used in both positive and negative situations. For example, you can say “진짜 좋아” (jinjja joa) to mean “Really good” or “진짜 싫어” (jinjja silheo) to mean “Really dislike.”
2. 엄청 (eomcheong): This informal word is used to express “really” in a more exaggerated and intense manner. It can convey a greater degree of surprise or emphasis compared to other expressions. For instance, “엄청 좋아” (eomcheong joa) means “Really great” or “엄청 피곤해” (eomcheong pigonhae) means “Really tired.”
3. 진심 (jinsim): This informal phrase translates to “for real” or “seriously.” It is commonly used among friends or in casual conversations, expressing sincerity or seriousness. You can say “진심으로 고마워” (jinsimeuro gomawo) to mean “Thank you so much, really.”
Tips for Using “Really” in Korean Conversation
Now that we have explored different ways to say “really” in Korean, here are some tips to help you use these expressions effectively:
1. Pay attention to the appropriate level of formality:
In Korean culture, politeness and formality are highly valued. When choosing which expression to use, consider the context, your relationship with the speaker, and the overall tone of the conversation. Formal expressions are generally used with strangers or those of higher social status, while informal expressions are more suitable for close friends or peers.
2. Practice pronunciation:
Pronunciation is crucial when learning any language, and Korean is no exception. Take time to familiarize yourself with the correct pronunciation of these expressions. Pay attention to the intonation, stress, and accent patterns. Practicing with native speakers or language exchange partners can greatly improve your proficiency.
3. Contextualize your usage:
Like any language, the usage of “really” in Korean can vary based on the context. Make sure to consider the situation, the people you are talking to, and the specific meaning you want to convey. Adapting your language to the appropriate context shows cultural awareness and can lead to more effective communication.
Examples of Using “Really” in Korean
To further illustrate the usage of “really” in Korean, here are some examples in various contexts:
[Formal] 저는 이 음식이 정말로 좋아요.
[Translation] I really like this food.
[Informal] 진짜 피곤해. 오늘 일찍 자야겠어.
[Translation] I’m really tired. I should sleep early today.
[Formal] 그 회의는 사실로 중요합니다.
[Translation] That meeting is really important.
[Informal] 진심으로 미안해. 너를 다시 실망시키지 않을게.
[Translation] I’m really sorry. I won’t disappoint you again.
By employing these expressions in your conversations, you will enhance your ability to express intensity, surprise, or emphasis in Korean. Remember to practice using them regularly to become more comfortable and natural in your speech.
Learning how to say “really” in Korean expands your vocabulary and helps you connect with native speakers on a deeper level. The Korean language is rich in expressions, and mastering these nuances will allow you to communicate more effectively and build stronger relationships.
So next time you want to express your true feelings or emphasize something, remember the various ways to say “really” in Korean. Enjoy practicing these expressions and have fun immersing yourself in the beautiful language and culture of Korea!
