How to Say “Question” in Japanese

質問
shitsumon[ɕi̥t͡sɨmõ̞ɴ]
The Japanese word for "question" is 質問 (shitsumon).
質問 refers to a specific sentence, phrase or word. For example, if you wish to announce that you have a question, you can say 質問があります.
Meaning: sentence, phrase or word (noun)

Which one should you use?

While 質問 refers to a specific question being asked to get information, the word 疑問 refers to a sense of doubt, suspicion or a question that arises from uncertainty.

How does it change in a sentence?

To turn the noun 質問 into the verb "to ask a question", you can add the verb する to it to form 質問する.

How do you pronounce it?

shitsumon

Did you know?

  • The word 質問 is composed of two characters: 'quality' and 'ask'.
  • In some contexts, asking too many 質問 during a presentation can be perceived as a lack of harmony or an attempt to put the presenter on the spot.
  • In Japanese schools, students often raise their hands to ask a 質問, but they may first apologize for interrupting the flow of the lesson.

Examples in context

  • よい質問だ。
    Good question!
    This sentence uses 質問 to express praise for a question.
    Tatoeba #192905 by bunbuku, translation #378524 by mccarras
  • 質問をどうぞ。
    Ask your question.
    This sentence uses 質問 to invite someone to ask their question.
    Tatoeba #149512 by bunbuku, translation #265049 by CK
  • 質問していい?
    May I ask a question?
    This sentence uses 質問 to ask permission to ask a question.
    Tatoeba #149526 by tommy_san, translation #1594 by CK
  • Shitsumon ga arimasu ka? (質問がありますか?)
    Do you have any questions?
  • Toiawase ga arimasu ka? (問い合わせがありますか?)
    Do you have any inquiries?
  • Shitsumon aru? (質問ある?)
    Do you have a question?
  • 268 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Misaki is asking Yota about a difficult task at work.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    一つ質問があるのですが。
    Hitotsu shitsumon ga aru no desu ga.
    I have one question.
  2. 陽太 Yota

    はい、何ですか?
    Hai, nan desu ka?
    Yes, what is it?
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    この資料の使い方は難しいですね。
    Kono shiryou no tsukaikata wa muzukashii desu ne.
    The way to use these documents is difficult, isn't it?
  4. 陽太 Yota

    私が教えますよ。
    Watashi ga oshiemasu yo.
    I will teach you.

Sources

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Heather Kristin
Heather KristinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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